A kind of conical building and construction method thereof

A construction method and building technology, applied in the direction of building structure, building, roofing, etc., can solve the problems of increased difficulty in structural design and construction, high requirements for component processing precision, and self-heavy beam structures, etc., to achieve good lighting, The effect of low processing difficulty and small number of components

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-15
CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a conical building and its construction method to solve the problem that in the prior art, the girder structure has a large self-weight, a large number of components, and high processing precision requirements for the components, resulting in relatively difficult processing and high cost. The difficulty of construction and installation is also greater. If the design requirements for lighting, shading and aesthetics are added, the technical problems of structural design difficulty and construction difficulty are also greatly improved; Many technical effects are described in detail below

Method used

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  • A kind of conical building and construction method thereof
  • A kind of conical building and construction method thereof
  • A kind of conical building and construction method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Figure 1-5 A tapered building showing an embodiment of the present invention comprising radiating beams 1, a central ring beam 2, a sun visor 3, a skylight frame 4, and a steel joist 5, the top of the radiating beam 1 and the central ring beam 2 Connected and radially arranged from the central ring beam 2 to the surroundings, the bottom of the radial beam 1 is connected to the steel structure keel 5, the steel structure keel 5 is connected to the foundation concrete structure, and the sunshade 3 is arranged uniformly along the outer surface of the radial beam 1 Set at least three pieces at intervals, the top of the sun visor 3 is connected to the central ring beam 2, the bottom of the sun visor 3 is connected to the steel structure keel 5, and the skylight frame 4 is connected to the radial beam 1 between the gaps between adjacent sun visors 3 , the sun visor 3 is an arc-shaped plate whose edge is bent toward the interior of the building, the outer surface of the sun v...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Such as Figure 6-7 Shown, the construction method of the tapered building of above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, following steps,

[0044] Step 1: Build the main steel structure, install the steel structure keel (5) on the foundation concrete structure, and install the radial beam (1), roof rafters (6) and central ring beam (2) in sequence, after building the main steel structure , carry out 3D scanning correction, on the basis of the 3D scanned model drawing, use BIM to deepen the secondary structure and FRP components, improve the accuracy of the components, and form a detailed design drawing; process the component plate according to the deepening design drawing, Enter the production and coloring stage of the component board;

[0045] Step 2: Fabrication and coloring of the component plate. The production of the component plate includes master mold making, mold making, component plate turning and component plate demoulding;

[0046] The master mode...

Embodiment 3

[0072] The construction method of the tapered building of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can also be improved as follows,

[0073] 1. Process flow

[0074]Measuring and setting out→Installation of mold expansion bottom anchor bolts (secondary steel structure installation)→Installation of embedded plates on the secondary structure→Assembly fittings→Installation of plug-in parts→Optional component plates and lifting→In-place installation of component plates, Bolt connection→correction and adjustment of component plates→measurement inspection→fixing bolts (welding and fixing)→gluing plate seams (if necessary) sills, repairs→maintenance→sub-item acceptance.

[0075] 2. Operation points

[0076] 2.1 Measurement and setting out

[0077] (1) Measuring and setting out: use ink line to pop up the benchmark on the outer wall and outer beam, and review its structural deviation. Eject the center cross of the adapter with an ink line on the exterior wall surface...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a conical building and a construction method thereof. The conical building comprises a radial beam, a central ring beam, a sunshade, a skylight frame and a steel structure keel, and the top of the radial beam is connected to the central ring beam and automatically The central ring beam is arranged radially to the surroundings. The bottom of the radial beam is connected to the steel structure joist, and the steel structure joist is connected to the foundation concrete structure. On the radial beams between the gaps of the sun visors, the sun visors are arc-shaped plates whose edges are bent toward the interior of the building, and the outer surface of the sun visors is arched outward. The prestressed structural beams of the string beams can maintain the stability of the building through structural expansion and contraction when the temperature changes and the structure vibrates, and the number of components is small, and the difficulty of on-site construction and installation is greatly reduced. promote.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a conical building and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the progress and continuous development of my country's building technology, there are more and more demands for space structures. As a form of prestressed steel structure, string beam structure is a new type of large-span space structure system, which has great advantages in terms of load bearing and dynamic characteristics. Positive progress has a particularly far-reaching impact on modern architecture; in theme park buildings, the building structure needs to be creative and also meet the structural stability, earthquake resistance and lighting, so as to meet the structural expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes and structural vibrations Moving, as well as the beauty of the building and good lighting, but due to the heavy weight of the string beam structure, the number of c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/00E04D13/03E04F13/02
CPCE04B1/00E04B2001/0053E04D13/03E04D2013/034E04F13/02
Inventor 马潇王贺荀德忠夏永吉王昂昂
Owner CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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