Multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method

A technology for ecological restoration and construction methods, applied in chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, water resources protection, etc., can solve problems such as poor illumination, poor ventilation, and impact on survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-04
JIANGSU DONGZHU LANDSCAPE CONSTR
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the planting density is too high, there will be problems such as small nutrient area, poor ventilation conditions, and poor light. If it is too small, it will be in a disadvantageous position in the interspecific competition of the plant population, and it will be easily invaded by weeds, which will affect the survival rate.

Method used

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  • Multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method
  • Multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method
  • Multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] like Figure 14 The shown multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method includes the following steps:

[0054] S1. River Habitat Survey: Conduct further investigations on the surrounding environment, soil environment and water level of the river to determine the ecological habits of the pre-selected aquatic plant species;

[0055] S2. Screening of plant species: According to habitat factors such as riparian zone substrate and soil factors, riparian landforms, river hydrological factors, and large-scale environmental factors such as regional climate and meteorology, determine suitable plant species to ensure the localization of riparian plants. diversification;

[0056] S3. Construction of ecological restoration zone: build stepped stepped structures on both sides of the river, and build four-step stepped structures. Leaf plant band, submerged plant band;

[0057] S4. Establishment of plant fiber blankets: a plant fiber blanket is reserved betwe...

Embodiment 2

[0077] On the basis of embodiment one, the structure of above-mentioned plant fiber blanket is, as Figure 1-5 The shown spliced ​​plant ecological restoration plant fiber blanket includes a set of plant fiber blanket bodies 1, a set of long water tanks 2, a set of short water tanks 3 and a set of water tank fixing seats 4, and the set of plant fiber blanket bodies 1 Arranged in the manner of a rectangular array, the one group of long water tanks 2 and one group of short water tanks 3 are arranged horizontally and vertically respectively, and a group of short water tanks 3 are arranged on both sides of the long water tank 2, and the long water tanks 2 and A group of short water tanks 3 are arranged in a fishbone shape, and the water tank fixing seats 4 are located on the cross nodes of a group of plant fiber blanket bodies 1 in a rectangular array, and the long water tanks 2 and the water tank fixing seats 4 are fixedly connected; wherein, the plant The fiber blanket body 1 co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, investigating the habitat of a riverway; S2, screening plant species; S3, building an ecological restoration zone; S4, building a plant fiber blanket band; S5, planting submerged vegetation on the riverway; S6, planting waterfront plants on the riverway; S7,recovering vegetation on the riverway; and S8, carrying out post-planting management on the riverway vegetation. According to the multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method,plants are convenient to maintain and manage in the later period, a large amount of energy is not consumed or the maintenance cost is not increased in the management period, the pollution resistanceof river restoration species is high, the self-cleaning capacity of a river can be remarkably improved, and adverse effects on the ecological environment are avoided; the research and development content of the project breaks through a traditional vegetation ecological restoration technology, while the remarkable effect is achieved, the ecological environment is beautified, the aesthetic degree ofthe urban coastal environment is increased, and good social and economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular relates to a multi-level modular plant ecological restoration construction method. Background technique [0002] With the progress of society and the development of industrialization, the scale of cities continues to expand, the population increases, the rivers are heavily occupied, the ecology deteriorates, and the biodiversity and self-purification capacity of the rivers disappear. The river course is the ecotone of water and land, which has important functions in regulating climate, maintaining water and soil, and preventing floods. Human activities have changed the original hydrological balance and water cycle mode of the river, causing the riverbank vegetation and aquatic organisms to completely lose their habitat space, reducing biodiversity to the lowest level, weakening the ecological function of the river, and reducing the self-purification ability of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32
CPCC02F3/32C02F2103/007Y02A20/402
Inventor 孙蒙朱春龙席晓飞黄晓昕林新曹建锋
Owner JIANGSU DONGZHU LANDSCAPE CONSTR
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