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Automatic orchid cultivation system and method

An orchid and action technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, flower cultivation, control/regulation systems, etc., can solve the problems of poor orchid quality, inability to meet orchid light, temperature, humidity requirements, etc., and achieve orchid quality improvement and satisfaction Orchid growth requirements and the effect of reducing orchid disease

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-03
HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current automatic orchid cultivation system cannot meet the requirements of light, temperature, and humidity in the growth of orchids, resulting in poor quality of orchids that are automatically cultivated
[0004] Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the existing technology are: the current orchid automatic cultivation system cannot meet the requirements of light, temperature and humidity in the growth of orchids, resulting in poor quality of orchids automatically cultivated

Method used

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  • Automatic orchid cultivation system and method
  • Automatic orchid cultivation system and method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0098] The orchid automatic cultivation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows: figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, such as image 3 As shown, the black shading film in the orchid planting room controlled by the main control computer provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:

[0099] S201, building a model according to the light-shielding film winding device and control equipment; limiting the parameters of the light-shielding film winding control device;

[0100] S202, establishing an independent action of a single winding mechanism according to the mechanical movement curve of the light-shielding film winding device and the position of the key frame mechanism;

[0101] S203, integrating the independent actions of the single winding machine according to the time axis to form a coherent coherent action of the single winding machine;

[0102] S204, integrating the coherent actions of multiple singl...

Embodiment 2

[0107] The orchid automatic cultivation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows: figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the raising of the temperature of the orchid planting room through the heater provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:

[0108] Turn on the heater for heating, and use a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature in the orchid planting room;

[0109] When the monitored temperature reaches 26°C, the heater is powered off and the heating is stopped.

[0110] The temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in the middle of the orchid planting room and away from the heater.

[0111] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the power off of the heater provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0112] S301, according to the time interval, sequentially select the temperature of the heater at least 4 consecu...

Embodiment 3

[0116] The orchid automatic cultivation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows: figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the soil moisture calculation method provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes:

[0117](3.1) Sampling points are set up in the soil of the orchid planting area, and the humidity parameter value of each sampling point is collected respectively by a humidity sensor;

[0118] (3.2) determine the weight threshold of each sampling point;

[0119] (3.3) Determine the soil moisture content according to the collected humidity parameter values ​​of each sampling point and the weight threshold of each sampling point.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses an automatic orchid cultivation system and method. The automatic orchid cultivation system comprises an illumination monitoring module, a temperature monitoring module, a humidity monitoring module, a central control module, an illumination module, a shading module, a heat supply module, an irrigation module, a watertreatment module, an image acquisition module, an image analysis module, a leaf removal module and a fertilization module. The automatic orchid cultivation method comprises the steps that the illumination intensity, temperature and soil humidity of an orchid cultivation room are measured; an orchid planting area image is collected, and the collected image is analyzed; yellowed leaves are determined, and the yellowed leaves are removed; and fertilizer is applied to orchids. The automatic orchid cultivation system and method are high in automation degree, the temperature, the illumination intensity and the soil humidity in the orchid cultivation room are detected, the growth environment of the orchids can be artificially changed, growth of the orchids is promoted, and the quality of the orchids is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to an orchid automatic cultivation system and cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Currently: [0003] Orchid (scientific name: Cymbidium ssp.), is a general term for monocots, Orchidaceae, and Orchids. Epiphytic or ground herb, with several to many leaves, usually born on the base or lower nodes of pseudobulbs, two rows, banded or rarely oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, the base generally has a broad sheath and surrounds the pseudobulb Bulb, jointed. The raceme has several flowers or many flowers, and the colors are white, pure white, white-green, yellow-green, light yellow, light yellow-brown, yellow, red, blue, purple. Orchids have strict requirements on the growth environment, and cultivation requires a lot of time and effort. In order to reduce the cost of orchid seedling cultivation, an orchid automatic cultivation system has emerged. H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/63A01G9/00A01G9/24G05D27/02G06T7/90
CPCA01G22/63A01G9/227A01G9/222A01G9/246A01G9/247G05D27/02G06T7/90G06T2207/30188Y02A40/25
Inventor 杨泽良向书琴王海平康林峰
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH
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