Movable type plasma pyrolysis and vitrification equipment for treating hazardous wastes

Abstract

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides movable type plasma pyrolysis and vitrification equipment for treating hazardous wastes, and the movable type plasma pyrolysis and vitrificationequipment can flexibly perform pyrolysis and vitrification treatment on hazardous wastes such as drillings, oil sludge and medical wastes. The movable type plasma pyrolysis and vitrification equipmentcomprises a movable container box, wherein a plasma incineration pyrolysis furnace and a plasma vitrification furnace are arranged in the container box; and a discharge hole of the plasma incineration pyrolysis furnace communicates with a charge hole of the plasma vitrification furnace.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a mobile plasma cracking and vitrification equipment for treating hazardous waste. Background technique [0002] With the development of social industrialization, there is no way to deal with a large amount of hazardous waste. Hazardous waste treatment is related to national health and ecological safety. my country is paying more and more attention to the field of hazardous waste. Processing requirements are increasing. There are many types and sources of hazardous waste, and it is extremely difficult to deal with them. For example, hazardous waste such as drilling cuttings, oil sludge, medical waste, and other common solid wastes such as solid waste, it is even more difficult to completely and harmlessly treat them. Plasma incineration cracking and vitrification technology is recognized as the best choice for the thorough treatment of hazardous waste. However,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing plasma incineration process equipment is bulky, and often requires a suitable site for centralized construction, and cannot be moved at will after construction

Many factories that carry out production operations will generate hazardous waste. Due to the limitations of economic cost, land use area and the relatively small amount of hazardous waste generated, they will not independently build plasma incineration process equipment, resulting in the accumulation of hazardous waste. The amount is then transported to the corresponding hazardous waste treatment plant for incineration treatment, which brings about problems such as increasing transportation costs, prone to spills and other problems along the way, and increasing the workload of the hazardous waste treatment plant, which brings many inconvenience

[0003] However, the existing plasma incineration process equipment is bulky, and often requires a suitable site for centralized construction, and cannot be moved at will after construction

For example, oil-based drilling cuttings are only produced in oilfield areas, and medical waste is produced near hospitals and other medical institutions. Due to the constraints of economic cost, land use area and relatively small amount of hazardous waste generated, plasma incineration process equipment will not be built independently , if the oil-based drilling cuttings are transported to the plasma incineration process equipment, the problems brought about by this are that the transportation cost will be increased, and problems such as spilling are prone to occur along the way, causing pollution

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