Method for preparing glycophosphoglyceride and application of glycophosphoglyceride
A technology of phosphatidyl glucoside and phosphatidyl choline, which is applied in the field of preparation of phosphatidyl glucoside, can solve the problems of not studying the effect of neurodegenerative diseases and difficulty in purifying phosphatidyl glucoside, so as to improve brain Aβ aggregation and reduce behavioral awareness. The effects of knowledge function and broad market application prospect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A preparation method of phosphatidyl glucoside, comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) 100g of phosphatidylcholine is fully mixed with silica gel powder of the same weight;
[0028] (2) 400g of glucose and phospholipase D (200000U) were dissolved in 10L of phosphate buffer;
[0029] (3) Mix the silica gel powder with the above-mentioned phosphate buffer solution and fully stir at 40°C for 12 hours;
[0030] (4) Collect the precipitate by centrifugation, extract 3 times with 1L petroleum ether / ethanol solution (4:1), add 800mL petroleum ether each time and stir for ten minutes;
[0031] (5) Merge the petroleum ether phases and remove the organic solvent by rotary evaporation to obtain high-purity phosphatidylglucosides.
[0032] The phosphatidyl glucoside content of the above product was detected by HPLC-ELSD method, and the phosphatidyl glucoside content was 92.5%.
Embodiment 2
[0034] A preparation method of phosphatidyl glucoside, comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) 100g of phosphatidylcholine is fully mixed with silica gel powder of the same weight;
[0036] (2) Dissolve 600g trehalose and phospholipase D (200000U) in 10L phosphate buffer;
[0037] (3) Mix the silica gel powder with the above-mentioned phosphate buffer solution and fully stir at 40°C for 12 hours;
[0038] (4) Collect the precipitate by centrifugation, extract 3 times with 1L petroleum ether / ethanol solution (4:1), add 800mL petroleum ether each time and stir for ten minutes;
[0039] (5) Combine the organic phases and remove the organic solvent by rotary evaporation to obtain high-purity phosphatidylglucosides.
[0040] The phosphatidyl glucoside content of the above product was detected by HPLC-ELSD method, and the phosphatidyl glucoside content was 94.6%.
[0041] Wherein, the phosphatidyl glucoside content detection process in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is as fol...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3: Evaluation of biological activity of phosphatidyl glucoside and phosphatidyl trehaloside
[0043]Phosphatidyl glucoside and phosphatidyl trehaloside are phospholipid compounds in which glucose and trehalose are linked through a phosphate group at the sn-3 position. The present invention can obtain high-purity phosphatidyl glucoside and phosphatidyl trehaloside through extraction and preparation. After three months of continuous intake of phosphatidyl glucoside and phosphatidyl trehaloside, the APP / PS1 double transgenic Alzheimer's disease can be detected by detection. The cognitive level of disease model mice, Aβ synthesis and Tau protein aggregation, found that it can improve Alzheimer's disease. The specific experimental steps are as follows:
[0044] Experimental objects: 17-week-old male APP / PS1 double transgenic mice, SPF grade, weighing 30-40 grams, 20 mice, raised in a conventional environment.
[0045] Experimental grouping: control group (wild type...
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