Water resource pollution monitoring and ecological treatment methods in mining areas

Abstract

The invention discloses a water resource pollution monitoring and ecological treatment method in a mining area, comprising the following steps: step 1, laying multi-layer drainage pipes, and connecting water resource monitoring modules respectively at the drainage pipes; step 2, connecting the drainage pipes with sewage treatment devices The liquid is connected; the water outlet of the sewage treatment device is connected to the reservoir; step 3, the slope of the mining area is trimmed into multiple platform areas from top to bottom, and the top of the platform area is inclined 10‑15 degrees to the inside of the mining area; The baffle, the sprinkler head connected to the reservoir is set on the baffle; step 4, deeply plow the soil in the platform area, and mix the fermented and decomposed soil with grass seeds and biomass strip bags; step 5, set the transitional vegetation hanging on the top of the platform area Set up device; step six, the other end of anchor rod is provided with water-storage vegetation block, to form water-storage vegetation block net; Step seven, after 10-12 months, transplant shrubs on the open space between adjacent anchor rods. The invention effectively avoids the pollution of water and soil, and the occurrence of side slope landslides in mining areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution monitoring and ecological restoration, in particular to a water resource pollution monitoring and ecological treatment method in a mining area Background technique [0002] Ore mining is the need for the development of the national economy, but mining will damage the environment, especially the land that is stripped, destroys the surface soil, and the land occupied by the ore washing sediment has lost the function of farming, resulting in a large amount of mine spoils, causing the already Very tight farmland is even more tense. Because the mine spoil contains a lot of gravel, its water holding capacity is poor, and its nutrients are low. The unique habitat conditions of the mine make it difficult for vegetation to grow rapidly in a short period of time, so that the mine is in a state of no vegetation coverage. In addition, acid mine water, mine washing water, and domestic sewage from mine...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, there are acid mine water, mine washing water and domestic sewage in mines taken outside the mine, which lead to serious pollution of surface water bodies. For areas with poor water resources, the conflict is aggravated.

Images