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Time domain high-pass filtering method

A high-pass filtering and time-domain technology, applied in image data processing, instrumentation, computing, etc., can solve the problems of residual non-uniform noise, non-uniform noise cannot be completely removed, etc., achieve good correction effect, suppress ghost image, enhance The effect of edge information

Pending Publication Date: 2020-04-28
SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the infrared image corrected by the BFTH algorithm, there are still residual non-uniform noises in the high-frequency region, which in turn produces "ghost images"
Although the WGTH algorithm can better solve the "ghost image" problem existing in the traditional time-domain high-pass filtering algorithm, the non-uniform noise cannot be completely removed.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] based on the following Figure 1 to Figure 11 , specifically explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Considering that the traditional time-domain high-pass filtering algorithm will filter out the edge information of the image while filtering out the non-uniformity of the infrared image, the original infrared image can be filtered with a mask to achieve the purpose of enhancing the edge information of the image . In addition, the main disadvantage of the traditional time-domain high-pass filtering algorithm is that the algorithm is not effective in correcting static areas and highlighted areas in the image scene, and at the same time, "ghost images" will appear in the corrected infrared image. The method to solve the above problem is: divide the infrared image into regions with different motion states, and adopt different non-uniformity correction methods for the regions with different motion states. The specific description is as follows: t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a time domain high-pass filtering method. The method includes the steps of carrying out preliminary filtering on an original infrared image by using a mask plate, obtaining a difference value of the two adjacent frames of infrared images after preliminary filtering to obtain a difference value image, carrying out bilateral filtering on the infrared image after preliminary filtering, obtaining a residual image after bilateral filtering, enabling the part with the gray value greater than a gray threshold value in the difference image to belong to a fast moving area, enabling the part, with the gray value smaller than or equal to the gray threshold value, of the difference image to belong to a slow moving area, determining correction items of the fast moving area and the slow moving area according to the residual image after bilateral filtering and different time constants, and correcting the original infrared image through the correction items to obtain a corrected infrared image. According to the invention, the non-uniformity of the infrared image is effectively reduced, the occurrence of ghost images is inhibited, and the correction effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of infrared image non-uniformity correction methods, in particular to an improved time-domain high-pass filtering method based on adjacent frame differences. Background technique [0002] Most of the current infrared imaging systems use infrared focal plane array as the core device. Because of its advantages of high detection sensitivity, small system size and compact structure, it is widely used in military and civilian fields. However, the non-uniformity of the infrared focal plane array affects the quality of the infrared image. Poor non-uniformity not only weakens the edge of the detected target in the infrared image, but also reduces the clarity of the image, and even causes image distortion in severe cases. The non-uniformity of infrared focal plane array hinders the further improvement of infrared image quality, and also limits the application and development of infrared imaging system to a certain extent. It i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T5/10G06T5/00
CPCG06T5/10G06T2207/10048G06T2207/20192G06T5/70
Inventor 郑循江叶志龙颜志强孙朔冬高原何峰武斌董时吴迪胡海泉王秉文武少冲
Owner SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST
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