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Wind-solar complementary clean heating system integrated with molten salt heat storage and efficient air source heat pump

An air source heat pump and heat storage system technology, applied in the field of wind-solar complementary clean heating system, can solve problems such as poor user experience, wind energy, solar energy volatility, large volatility, etc., to improve intelligent operation, continuous and reliable heating, Efficient and comfortable effect at the end

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Both wind energy and solar energy are renewable and clean energy, but due to their high volatility, it has caused great difficulties for power generation and grid connection, so there has been a large-scale abandonment of wind and light.
In winter, in order to meet the heating demand, coal-fired boilers are often used for heating. These conventional heating methods have caused serious environmental pollution.
Using wind energy and solar energy for heating is an ideal heating method, but continuous heating is required, and wind energy and solar energy are fluctuating, so continuous heating cannot be performed, resulting in poor user experience

Method used

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  • Wind-solar complementary clean heating system integrated with molten salt heat storage and efficient air source heat pump

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] When the wind power is sufficient, the electricity generated by the wind turbine (1) is greater than that required by the air source heat pump, and the wind power drives the compressor (3) to run to increase the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant, and then the refrigerant releases heat in the condenser (4) The circulating return water is heated to the rated heating temperature, and the cooling medium passes through the throttle valve (5), the evaporator (2) to the compressor (3) to complete the cycle. Surplus wind power is led to the molten salt thermal storage system, and the low-temperature molten salt pump (11) draws the molten salt out of the low-temperature salt tank (10). The low-temperature molten salt passes through the three-way valve (12), and when there is sunlight outside, the molten salt The salt flows into the solar heat collector (13) for preheating, and then flows into the molten salt electric heater (14). When there is no sunlight outside, the m...

Embodiment 2

[0022] When the wind power is insufficient, the electricity generated by the wind turbine (1) is less than that required by the air source heat pump, and the compressor (3) driven by the wind power cannot make the refrigerant reach the required temperature and pressure, and the refrigerant flows in the condenser (4 ) is not enough to heat the circulating return water to the rated heating temperature. At this time, the circulating return water heated by the air source heat pump needs to be further heated by the molten salt heat storage system, and the electric energy generated by the wind turbine (1) It is no longer sent to the molten salt heat storage system. The high temperature molten salt stored in the high temperature salt tank (6) is pumped out by the high temperature molten salt pump (7) and flows into the absorption air source heat pump (9) through the molten salt valve (8), and the high temperature molten salt releases heat energy to drive the absorption air source heat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wind-solar complementary clean heating system integrated with molten salt heat storage and an efficient air source heat pump, and belongs to the field of clean energy use. The efficient air source heat pump is coupled with a molten salt heat storage system for heating, clean wind-solar energy local consumption can be achieved, and environment pollution brought by a conventional heating manner can be reduced. The electric drive air source heat pump is used for achieving wind power efficient use, molten salt energy storage is used for achieving continuous heating of fluctuating wind-solar energy, when wind energy and solar energy are sufficient, through solar energy, molten salt is preheated, wind power further dissolve and heat the molten salt, electric energy andoptical energy are converted into heat energy to be stored, when the wind energy is insufficient, the heat generated by the air source heat pump is insufficient of heating circular return water to rated heating temperature, through regulation of the heat stored in the molten salt heat storage system, the circular return water is reheated, and it is ensured that heating temperature reaches the rated need. Wind-solar energy local consumption can be achieved, and it can be ensured that heating is continuous and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a wind-solar complementary clean heating system integrating molten salt heat storage and a high-efficiency air source heat pump, which belongs to the field of clean energy utilization. Background technique [0002] Both wind energy and solar energy are renewable and clean energy, but due to their high volatility, it has caused great difficulties for power generation and grid connection, so there has been a large-scale abandonment of wind and light. In winter, in order to meet the heating demand, coal-fired boilers are often used for heating. These conventional heating methods have caused serious environmental pollution. Utilizing wind energy and solar energy for heating is an ideal heating method, but continuous heating is required, and wind energy and solar energy are volatile, so continuous heating cannot be performed, resulting in poor user experience. Molten salt energy storage has the advantages of large latent heat, high energy ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24D3/18F24D19/10F24S60/30F28D20/00H02S10/12
CPCF24D3/18F24D19/1045F28D20/0034F28D2020/0047F24S60/30H02S10/12Y02B10/20Y02B10/70Y02E10/40Y02E10/50Y02E60/14Y02E70/30
Inventor 雷标余海彬吴玉庭马重芳
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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