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Honey plum planting method

A planting method, the technology of bee sugar plum, applied in the field of planting, can solve the problems of different natural ripening periods, affecting yield and quality, and small flavor and taste, so as to achieve accelerated synthesis, increase yield and taste, and shorten the difference in ripening time Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-06
贵州朝鑫生态农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the planting process of bee sugar plum, due to the many fruits and old clusters, it is prone to disease and insect pests, resulting in a large number of fruit drop of bee sugar plum, affecting the yield and quality
In order to prevent the occurrence of diseases and insect pests of bee sugar plum, hormones and pesticides are sprayed in most of the planting process at present. Although spraying hormones can promote the rapid growth of fruit, it makes the flavor and taste of bee sugar plum less; and natural ripening according to conventional methods can make bee sugar plum The taste of plums is sweeter, but they are more prone to pests and diseases, leading to serious fruit drop. Although pesticides can effectively control the occurrence of pests in bee sugar plums and increase the yield of bee sugar plums, the large amount of pesticide residues affects the taste and health.
In addition, due to the large number of fruits, the honeysuckle plums naturally ripen at different times, which affects the overall harvest.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for planting bee sugar plums, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Site selection and preparation: select fertile and sunny land at an altitude of 1500-3000m; plow the land deeply, add 20-30 cm of humus soil to mix with the plowed soil; adjust the pH value of the soil with lime or plant ash The land is 6.5-7.5, and then the land is carried out to complete the furrow, and the farmyard manure is applied on the furrow. The usage of the farmyard manure is 500kg / mu, and the farmyard manure includes the mixture of decomposed livestock and poultry manure and superphosphate according to 10:1; A ditch is formed between the ditch and a layer of mulch film is laid on the bottom of the ditch; a layer of water-retaining layer is laid on the mulch film; the height of the water-retaining layer is 10-20 cm; the water-retaining layer is straw or pine leaves, or fallen leaves.

[0030] (2) Planting: dig 30-40 cm deep planting pits on the furrow, and the distance between the pla...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for planting bee sugar plums, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Site selection and preparation: select fertile and sunny land at an altitude of 1500-3000m; plow the land deeply, add 20-30 cm of humus soil to mix with the plowed soil; adjust the pH value of the soil with lime or plant ash The land is 6.5-7.5, and then the land is carried out to the whole furrow, and the farmyard manure is applied on the furrow, and the usage amount of the farmyard manure is 500kg / mu, and the farmyard manure includes the mixture of decomposed livestock and poultry manure and superphosphate according to 15:1; A ditch is formed between the ditch and a layer of mulch film is laid on the bottom of the ditch; a layer of water-retaining layer is laid on the mulch film; the height of the water-retaining layer is 10-20 cm; the water-retaining layer is straw or pine leaves, or fallen leaves.

[0041] (2) Planting: dig 30-40 cm deep planting pits on the furrow, and the distance between...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for planting bee sugar plums, comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Site selection and preparation: select fertile and sunny land at an altitude of 1500-3000m; plow the land deeply, add 20-30 cm of humus soil to mix with the plowed soil; adjust the pH value of the soil with lime or plant ash The land is 6.5-7.5, and then the land is carried out to the whole furrow, and the farmyard manure is applied on the furrow, and the usage amount of the farmyard manure is 500kg / mu, and the farmyard manure includes the mixture of decomposed livestock and poultry manure and superphosphate according to 15:1; A ditch is formed between the ditch and a layer of mulch film is laid on the bottom of the ditch; a layer of water-retaining layer is laid on the mulch film; the height of the water-retaining layer is 10-20 cm; the water-retaining layer is straw or pine leaves, or fallen leaves.

[0052] (2) Planting: dig 30-40 cm deep planting pits on the furrow, and the distance between...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a honey plum planting method and belongs to the field of planting. The method includes: (1), selecting and preparing land: forming furrows between ridges, paving a layer of mulch film at the bottom of each furrow, and paving a water retention layer on each mulch film; (2), planting; (3), managing water and fertilizer: watering: watering on the ridges after planting of 20d;ensuring the surfaces of the water retention layers in the furrows to be wet in summer and autumn; watering in a fruit expanding period; fertilizing: from middle February to early March, applying compound fertilizer to fruiters; applying biological organic fertilizer before flowering; topdressing with compound fertilizer of 15-15-15 in a fruit growth period; applying return-to-life fertilizer in 15-20d before picking; (4), preventing and controlling diseases and pests. By the planting method, resistance of the fruiters can be enhanced, diseases of the fruiters are reduced, and yield is increased; sufficient nutrition can balance nutrition delivered by the fruiters, fruit ripening time difference is shortened, and yield and taste are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for planting bee sugar plums. Background technique [0002] Bee Tang Plum is also known as Huangmi Plum. Its fruit is big, sweet, honey-flavored, extremely nutritious, and has anti-oxidation effects. It can be called a natural health care product of the "super fruit" for anti-aging and disease prevention. It is deeply loved by everyone. favorite. With the increasing demand for bee sugar plums, the large area of ​​bee sugar plum planting bases is gradually increasing. During the planting process, due to the many fruits and old clusters of the bee sugar plum, it is prone to disease and insect pests, resulting in a large number of fruit drop of the bee sugar plum fruit, which affects the yield and quality. In order to prevent the occurrence of diseases and insect pests of bee sugar plum, hormones and pesticides are sprayed in most of the planting process at present. Although spray...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00A01B79/02C05G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/00A01G13/00A01G17/005C05B1/02C05B7/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002
Inventor 王朝金
Owner 贵州朝鑫生态农业发展有限公司
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