Automatic traditional Chinese medicine prescription dispensing system

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic traditional Chinese medicine prescription dispensing system. The automatic traditional Chinese medicine prescription dispensing system comprises a plurality of three-dimensional medicine storages and a dispensing table, wherein a medicine box moving mechanism is arranged between the three-dimensional medicine storages and the dispensing table, a medicine box switching device is arranged between the dispensing table and the medicine box moving mechanism, each three-dimensional medicine storage is composed of a storage rack and a plurality of medicine boxes,identification marks capable of storing and reading information are arranged on the medicine boxes, the three-dimensional medicine storages are provided with stacking mechanisms, and the dispensing table comprises a rack, a control table arranged on the rack, a plurality of taking windows, a general weighing platform for weighing medicines, a main display for receiving prescriptions and displayingrelated information, and a medicine box information display for reading and then displaying medicine box information in the current taking window. Automatic operation is adopted in the whole feedingprocess, so that personnel requirements are less, and personnel quality requirements are lower; the working environment is improved, and the mobility of personnel is reduced; the operation difficultyis low, the mastering speed is high, the manual error and the loss of medicinal materials are reduced, and the traceability of prescription dispensing is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a Chinese medicine prescription dispensing system, in particular to an automatic Chinese medicine prescription dispensing system. Background technique [0002] In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, due to the wide variety and specifications of Chinese medicinal materials or Chinese medicinal pieces or Chinese patent medicines (up to thousands), each Chinese medicinal material or Chinese medicine pieces or Chinese patent medicine needs to be stored in a separate storage space , Resulting in thousands of densely packed anaesthetic medicine boxes arranged neatly in the pharmacy around the traditional Chinese pharmacy. When the staff adjusts the prescription of traditional Chinese medicine, they must first memorize the contents of the prescription and the location of each medicine box in the pharmacy, in a certain order, and then place each Chinese herbal medicine or Chinese herbal medicine in the prescription from different par...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The amount of dust in the working environment, the labor intensity of dispatchers is high, and the average person walks more than 40,000 steps per day (equivalent to walking more than 30 kilometers), so the mobility of personnel is extremely high, and the turnover rate of dispatchers in individual institutions reaches over 200%. High turnover rate, causing service quality to become a problem;

[0006] (2) At present, most Chinese pharmacies implement "remuneration according to prescription", so the dispensing personnel pursue speed, and the prescription preparation and measurement are not strictly controlled; problems such as high dispensing error rate and high proportion of patient complaints have left many problems in the prescription dispensing stage potential clinical safety

[0007] (3) The traditional Chinese medicine warehouse cannot count the inventory in real time and requires manual inventory, which will inevitably lead to confusion in warehouse management and large inventory shortages; it is difficult to control the quality of medicinal materials. The loss of the pharmacy is large, which greatly increases the cost of the enterprise, and at the same time transfers it to the society, resulting in a waste of medicinal material resources;

[0008] (4) The efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine dispensing method is low, and the professional quality of the personnel is high. At the same time, due to factors such as high labor intensity, harsh environment, and irregular daily commuting time, most young Chinese medicine talents are unwilling to engage in Chinese medicine. There may be no successors in the prescription dispensing work

[0009] (5) Since there are as many as thousands of varieties of Chinese herbal decoction pieces, in addition to the large number, there are different varieties at the same time, which are very similar in appearance and require very professional knowledge to distinguish them. Therefore, this position is not suitable for ordinary people.

Therefore, it takes more than half a year to train a skilled dispatcher, and enterprises or medical institutions need to invest a lot of cost in the training of new employees

[0010] (6) In the process of taking medicine and dispensing, it is necessary to manually re-identify and weigh the medicinal materials again. After the adjustment is completed, it is impossible to realize the accurate review of the variety and the problem that the weight cannot be checked.

[0011] Based on the above defects, combined with the characteristics of various varieties and specifications of medicinal materials, the commonly used moving method is to move through the conveyor belt. The commonly used main medicinal materials are generally placed on the shelves relatively close to the operation table, while some auxiliary medicinal materials will be moved. Put it in a spare place far away from the operation table, and call it when it needs to be re-zeroed. If the distance between the medicine box shelf and the medicine grabbing personnel is relatively close, you can directly connect the shelf and the operation table through a reversible conveyor belt. Realize the rapid supply and return of the medicine box. Generally, only 3-4 conveyor belts are needed for an operation table to effectively supply and switch the medicinal materials quickly, so as to prevent the medicinal materials from being delivered in time, and when the medicine box shelf leaves When there is a certain distance between the operation table, if the two-way moving conveyor belt is used, the conveying efficiency of the medicine box will be seriously affected if the number of the conveyor belt is small, and the number of the conveyor belt is too large to be placed. , it is impossible to supply medicinal materials through a forward and reverse conveyor belt. Therefore, it is necessary to use a feeding conveyor belt from the shelf to the operation table area and a conveyor belt that has already been grasped to be transported to the corresponding The cooperation of the return conveyor belt in front of the shelf can effectively ensure the back and forth movement of the medicine box. In order to reduce the occupied space, the two conveyor belts are generally set up on the upper and lower levels. The material conveyor belt and the return conveyor belt are in the process of continuous rotation. If the required medicine box cannot be taken out from the conveyor belt in time, it will easily lead to the situation that the supply position of the medicine box is too high.

[0012] At the same time, although the existing shelves and conveyor belts solve the problem of automatic supply and storage of medicinal materials, in the actual prescription adjustment process, there are high requirements for the quality of operators, high personnel costs, high labor intensity, high work intensity, and large losses , low efficiency, poor traceability, difficult supervision, high inventory difficulty, high error probability, heavy dust in the working environment, harsh environment, cross-infection and dust pollution, etc., resulting in high mobility of operators and difficulty in guaranteeing service quality. Moreover, the adjustment cost is high and the cycle is long

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