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A series power expansion circuit and method

A technology for expanding circuits and power, which is applied in the output power conversion device, the conversion of AC power input to DC power output, electrical components, etc. The voltage segment output is continuously adjustable, avoiding the effect of low efficiency and high efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
惠州市新斯贝克动力科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The low-voltage, high-current or constant-power output multi-port PD adapters on the market have a serious problem, that is, the dynamic range is small, and the product is not easy to design. The traditional method is to design the main power supply as a high-voltage output power supply first, and then Through the output of multiple DC-DC step-down circuits, the advantage of this circuit is that the product frame is simple and clear at a glance, and the debugging is also very fast. The disadvantage is that the AC power supply and the DC-DC power supply repeat a large power, that is, the DC-DC power supply power also needs To achieve the same power output as the AC power supply, this leads to very low efficiency and high cost of the product, and it is difficult to pass the US DOE VI and European ERP energy efficiency standards, which leads to the failure of such multi-voltage output PD adapter products. Difficult to make small
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a series power expansion circuit and method to provide solutions to the problems of low efficiency, small dynamic range, large volume and constant power output of multi-port wide voltage output adapters

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides a series power expansion circuit, especially suitable for the field of power supply design, see figure 1 , the circuit consists of:

[0032] The first power module, the second power module, and the power expansion module connected directly in series are connected to the first power module and the second power module respectively, and are used to detect the output voltage of the load at the output end of the second power module in real time, and according to the output The actual voltage value, and according to the automatic comparison and judgment of the preset threshold voltage, choose to switch from the first power module to the second power module connected in series to output the voltage to the load, or directly output the voltage to the load from the first power module to realize voltage division. segment output.

[0033] In this example, see figure 1 , combined with image 3 , assuming that the first power supply...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The present invention provides a series power expansion method, see Figure 4 , the method includes:

[0052] Set the preset threshold voltage VINmin according to the application scenario;

[0053] The power expansion module obtains the FB signal input by the load and contains the voltage value V0 required by the load, and compares and judges the relationship between the load voltage V0 and the preset threshold voltage VINmin;

[0054] When the output voltage V0 of the judgment result is greater than the preset threshold voltage, the first power module is automatically controlled to adjust the output voltage VIN, the bypass module is turned on and the output voltage VIN of the first power module is directly output to the load output terminal VO; when the judgment result is output When the voltage V0 is less than the preset threshold voltage, the bypass module is automatically controlled to be turned off, and the output voltage VIN of the first power module is transform...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a series power expansion circuit and method, which relate to the field of power supply design. The circuit includes: a voltage regulation circuit control module, a bypass module, a first power supply module and a second power supply module. The voltage value required by the load is judged accordingly to switch the output mode of the power supply. If the required voltage is greater than the preset threshold voltage, the bypass module is controlled to be turned on, and the first power module directly supplies power to the load through the bypass module; if the required voltage is lower than the preset threshold voltage If the threshold voltage is set, the bypass module is controlled to be closed, and the first power module supplies power to the load through the second power module connected in series; Segment output and seamless switching can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency, small dynamic range, large size and breakpoint switching of multi-port wide voltage output adapters. It has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, constant power output, and continuously adjustable output voltage. .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power supply design, in particular to a series power expansion circuit and method. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of society, under the dominance of market applications, power adapter products are increasingly required to be small, light, high efficiency, low radiation, and low cost to meet various electronic terminal equipment, especially for large dynamic voltages such as TYPE C. Even more so with the output PD adapter. The low-voltage, high-current or constant-power output multi-port PD adapters on the market have a serious problem, that is, the dynamic range is small, and the product is not easy to design. The traditional method is to design the main power supply as a high-voltage output power supply first, and then Through the output of multiple DC-DC step-down circuits, the advantage of this circuit is that the product frame is simple and clear at a glance, and the debugging is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M7/217
CPCH02M7/217H02M1/0067
Inventor 刘晓刚覃锦军
Owner 惠州市新斯贝克动力科技有限公司
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