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Rubber open mixing process for rubber cable material

A processing technology and cable material technology, applied in the field of rubber processing, can solve the problems of unstable physical or mechanical properties of products, unguaranteed production quality, uneven dispersion of compounding agents, etc., to shorten the mixing time, the overall process is simple and easy to understand, Increase the effect of shearing

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-13
ANHUI CABLE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the above process, there is a lack of systematic research. Usually, the operation of rubber in the mill is realized through manual control, operating experience and incomplete operation manuals. Therefore, different operators and operations at different stages During the process, the processing time, temperature and other parameters often change with the change of personal experience, which can easily cause the plasticity of the rubber material to be too low or too high, and the phenomenon of uneven dispersion of compounding agents, scorching, and blooming will occur, which will make the subsequent The rolling, extrusion, vulcanization and other processes cannot be carried out normally, and the physical or mechanical properties of the product are unstable or degraded, resulting in production quality that cannot be guaranteed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of rubber cable material kneading processing technology, comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare rubber raw materials and compounding agents according to the proportion by weight;

[0025] (2) Add appropriate rubber raw materials into the open mill, soften the rubber raw materials and cover the rolls, and at the same time maintain an appropriate amount of accumulated rubber at the upper end of the roll gap. The rollers of the open mill adopt a hollow structure, and the inside can be cooled. Circulating water conducts heat, the speed of the front roll of the mill is 16 rpm, the speed of the rear roll is 21 rpm, the distance between the two rolls is controlled to 4 mm, and the amount of accumulated glue is controlled to be within the range of its height equal to the contact angle. When the amount is small, set a rubber baffle on the rubber conveying plate to stop, and the distance between the rubber baffles is controlled at 20cm, so as to ensure that th...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Prepare rubber raw materials and compounding agents according to the proportion by weight;

[0030] (2) Add appropriate rubber raw materials into the open mill, soften the rubber raw materials and cover the rolls, and at the same time maintain an appropriate amount of accumulated rubber at the upper end of the roll gap. The rollers of the open mill adopt a hollow structure, and the inside can be cooled. Circulating water conducts heat, the speed of the front roll of the mill is 18 rpm, the speed of the rear roll is 23 rpm, the distance between the two rolls is controlled to 7mm, and the amount of accumulated glue is controlled to be within the range of its height equal to the contact angle. When the amount is small, set a rubber baffle on the rubber conveying plate to stop, and the distance between the rubber baffles should be controlled at 30cm to ensure that the amount of glue accumulated above the roller distance reaches the range of the contact angle;

[0031] (...

Embodiment 3

[0034] (1) Prepare rubber raw materials and compounding agents according to the proportion by weight;

[0035] (2) Add appropriate rubber raw materials into the open mill, soften the rubber raw materials and cover the rolls, and at the same time maintain an appropriate amount of accumulated rubber at the upper end of the roll gap. The rollers of the open mill adopt a hollow structure, and the inside can be cooled. Circulating water conducts heat, the speed of the front roll of the mill is 17 rpm, the speed of the rear roll is 22 rpm, the distance between the two rolls is controlled at 5mm, and the amount of accumulated glue is controlled within the range of its height equal to the contact angle. When the amount is small, set a rubber baffle on the rubber conveying plate to stop, and the distance between the rubber baffles is controlled at 25cm, so as to ensure that the amount of accumulated glue above the roller distance reaches the contact angle range;

[0036] (3) Preheat th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber open mixing process for a rubber cable material. The process comprises the following steps of (1) preparing rubber raw materials and a compounding agent according to parts by weight; (2) adding a proper amount of the rubber raw materials into the open mill, softening the rubber raw materials, wrapping a roller, and keeping a proper amount of accumulated rubber at the upper end of a roller gap; (3) gradually adding the compounding agent into the open mill for mixing after roller wrapping; and (4) plasticizing and granulating a mixed rubber material to obtain thefinished cable material. According to the rubber open mixing process for the rubber cable material, the process is improved on the basis that an existing rubber cable material is prepared by a traditional open mill, so that the requirement of high quality is met while keeping high production efficiency of the rubber cable material in a preparation process; and meanwhile, the whole process is simple and easy to understand, and the rubber cable material is suitable for large-scale processing and use in factories.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber processing, and in particular relates to a rubber cable material kneading process. Background technique [0002] Cable material is a general term for plastics used for wire and cable insulation and sheathing. It is made of rubber, plastic, nylon and other materials as base materials, combined with auxiliary components such as plasticizers, fillers, color masterbatches, and antioxidants. Among them, rubber cable materials account for a considerable proportion. Although the production volume of rubber cable materials in my country is huge, the grades of its manufactured products are not high, the product quality uniformity and stability are poor, the production efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is high. The main reason is that the advanced core technology of rubber processing has not been fully mastered, and the research on rubber processing theory and methods is still relatively backward...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29B7/00
CPCB29B7/007
Inventor 张万有夏候东周俊宰学龙韩俊宝徐晓丽朱元忠陈安鹏陶恒莹郑斌
Owner ANHUI CABLE
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