Cultivation method of rosa rugosa vat trees

A method for cultivating roses and a technique for roses, which are applied in the field of garden plant cultivation, can solve problems such as low tree shape and reduced ornamental effect, and achieve the effects of good grafting affinity, broad market prospects, and increased flower viewing effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-18
威海市威鹰芳香生物工程股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the ornamental roses are clustered shrubs and the tree shape is low, which reduces its ornamental effect.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method of rosa rugosa vat trees

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The cultivation of embodiment 1 ornamental rose tree

[0033] (1) Rootstock cultivation: Rosa multiflora was used as the rootstock. Select the perennial seedlings with strong growth potential, no thorns, and cold resistance as the mother plant for picking ears.

[0034] Cutting time: November. First, build a slotting bed with a width of 1.5m in the greenhouse or greenhouse. The matrix in the bed is perlite and vermiculite (volume ratio 1:1), the thickness of the matrix is ​​20cm, and the cuttings are watered thoroughly before cutting.

[0035] Cut straight and smooth branches to make cuttings, cut the lower end of the cuttings into a slope, and cut the upper end into a plane. Cut and bundle according to a certain length standard (80cm). The base of cuttings is 100mg.L -1 Soak in indole butyric acid (IBA) for 30 minutes, and cut the cuttings according to the row spacing of 15cm×15cm. After 30 days, they have survived and rooted, and they are planted separately in n...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The cultivation of embodiment 2 ornamental rose trees

[0050] (1) Rootstock cultivation: Rosa multiflora was used as the rootstock. Select the perennial seedlings with strong growth potential, no thorns, and cold resistance as the mother plant for picking ears.

[0051] Cutting time: November. First, build a slotting bed with a width of 1.5m in the greenhouse or greenhouse. The matrix in the bed is perlite, peat and vermiculite (volume ratio 2:2:1), the thickness of the matrix is ​​20cm, and the cuttings are watered thoroughly before cutting.

[0052] Cut straight and smooth branches to make cuttings, cut the lower end of the cuttings into a slope, and cut the upper end into a plane. Cut and bundle according to a certain length standard (50cm). The base of cuttings is 100mg.L -1 Soak in indole butyric acid (IBA) for 30 minutes, and cut the cuttings according to the row spacing of 15cm×15cm. After 30 days, they have survived and rooted, and they are planted separa...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The cultivation of embodiment 3 flowers and fruits rose tree

[0067] (1) Rootstock cultivation: Rosa multiflora was used as the rootstock. Select the perennial seedlings with strong growth potential, no thorns, and cold resistance as the mother plant for picking ears.

[0068] Cutting time: November. First, build a slotting bed with a width of 1.5m in the greenhouse or greenhouse. The matrix in the bed is perlite and vermiculite (volume ratio 1:1), the thickness of the matrix is ​​20cm, and the cuttings are watered thoroughly before cutting.

[0069] Cut straight and smooth branches to make cuttings, cut the lower end of the cuttings into a slope, and cut the upper end into a plane. Cut and bundle according to a certain length standard (100cm). The base of cuttings is 100mg.L -1 Soak in indole butyric acid (IBA) for 30 minutes, and cut the cuttings according to the row spacing of 15cm×15cm. After 30 days, they have survived and rooted, and they are planted separa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of rosa rugosa vat trees, and belongs to the field of garden plant cultivation. The cultivation method of the rosa rugosa vat trees comprises the followingsteps of cultivating rosa multiflora into shaping rootstocks, grafting rosa rugosa vat scions, and conducting management after grafting; or cultivating the rosa multiflora into the shaping rootstocks, conducting mixed grafting of the rosa rugosa vat scions and rosa rugosa Thunb scions, and conducting management after grafting. According to the method, the rootstock and scion grafting combination,the grafting period and the rootstock heading height are optimized, it is found that American floriferous and thorn-free rosa multiflora serves as rootstocks and has the best grafting affinity with pink single-petal roses; when grafting is conducted on the middle ten days of March, the grafting survival rate is the highest; when the rootstock heading height is 85-95 cm, the ornamental effect is the best. The rosa rugosa vat trees cultivated by means of the method have independent trunks, the tree shapes are full and attractive, and both flowers and fruits can be appreciated; the rosa rugosa vat and rosa rugosa Thunb are subjected to mixed grafting to the same rootstocks, the flower appreciation effect can be further improved, the flowering time can be prolonged, and the ornamental value and commercial value of the rosa rugosa vat trees are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fruit-watching rose trees, and belongs to the field of garden plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of the level of modern urban greening, ornamental fruit tree species are gradually being used in landscaping. Fruit-watching rose is a recently developed and selected fruit-watching shrub with high ornamental and economic value. Its fruit is bright red, orange-red or yellow, crystal clear and bright, and has a long fruit-bearing period. It is an excellent fruit-watching tree species in autumn and winter. However, the ornamental rose is a shrub with a low tree shape, which reduces its ornamental effect. In order to further enrich the garden landscape in autumn and winter in the north, increase the resources of greening seedlings in autumn and winter, and improve the ornamental value of fruit-seeing roses, it is urgent to develop a cultivation method for fruit-wat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 鞠洪鹏徐从富丛科杰
Owner 威海市威鹰芳香生物工程股份有限公司
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