Light Field Dynamic Modulation and Spatial Multiplexing Method Based on Reconfigurable Hybrid Metasurface
A space multiplexing and dynamic modulation technology, applied in geometric CAD, design optimization/simulation, computer-aided design, etc., can solve problems such as inability to realize dynamic regulation, and achieve the effect of enriching design freedom and dynamically regulating light field
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Anomalous refraction modulation in different states of phase change materials
[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hybrid reconfigurable metasurface-based light field dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing method disclosed in this embodiment, the specific implementation method is as follows:
[0035] Step 1: The hybrid reconfigurable metasurface for realizing dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing of light field is composed of composite concentric ring groups with different geometric sizes and different azimuth angles. The composite ring structure is composed of two parts, which are gold and vanadium dioxide in different proportions. By changing the geometric size of the composite ring structure and the azimuth of the symmetry axis, the hybrid reconfigurable metasurface can control the amplitude and phase of the outgoing beam arbitrarily. The geometric dimensions include the opening angle θ of the composite ring structure, the orientation angle α, and the...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Light Field Mode Dynamic Modulation and Spatial Multiplexing Method
[0046] Step 1: Through the phase formula of vortex light Calculate the phase distribution corresponding to the semiconductor state, where i is the imaginary unit, l and are the topological charge number and azimuth angle, respectively. According to the phase distribution corresponding to the semiconductor state, the eight composite ring structures in Example 1 are encoded onto the same hybrid reconfigurable metasurface. By selecting the output component orthogonal to the incident light field, the vortex light is generated in the semiconductor state of vanadium dioxide and the discrete beams are generated in the same space in the metal state, and spatial multiplexing is realized at the same time.
[0047] Figure 6 It is a simulation diagram for realizing light field modulation and spatial multiplexing. The encoded hybrid reconfigurable metasurface arrays have dual functional properties, generati...
Embodiment 1
[0050] The hybrid reconfigurable metasurface-based optical field dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing method disclosed in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 utilizes the different refractive index characteristics of the phase change material vanadium dioxide in different states. By changing the outer diameter of the composite ring structure and the proportion of vanadium dioxide in different states of vanadium dioxide, four composites that satisfy the phase coverage of 0-π in the semiconductor state of vanadium dioxide and constant phase and uniform amplitude in the metal state are found. Ring structure; by rotating the symmetry axis of these four structures by 90°, these four structures can obtain an additional π phase to obtain another four structures, so that the phase adjustment of the light field under the two phase transitions can cover the complete 0 to 2π range. Two modes of light fields are obtained by calculation, and the selected composite ring structure is encode...
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