Power load feature extraction method and system

A power load and feature extraction technology, applied in the electric power field, can solve problems such as model structure error, large calculation amount, parameter identification error, etc., and achieve the effect of improving accuracy and reducing calculation amount

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-19
国网电力科学研究院武汉能效测评有限公司 +6
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Problems solved by technology

Scholars at home and abroad have also proposed many methods in order to accurately extract load characteristics and realize accurate classification of load characteristics, but these methods have defects of varying degrees, such as the method of extracting the time and season of load characteristic sample collection as feature vectors, It cannot reflect the essential characteristics of the dynamic characteristics of the load and is highly subjective; taking the parameters of the induction motor comprehensive model as the feature vector and taking the model response under the standard voltage excitation as the feature vector are two commonly used feature extraction methods now, but Both methods must select the model structure and carry out parameter identification to obtain the load dynamic characteristic eigenvector, the error of model structure and parameter identification will be unavoidable, and the amount of calculation will be large

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  • Power load feature extraction method and system

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Embodiment 1

[0050] This embodiment provides a short-term load feature extraction method based on empirical mode decomposition and maximum correlation coefficient. In this method, the original power load time series is decomposed by empirical mode decomposition, and then the molecular screening of the power load characteristics is carried out by using the maximum correlation coefficient between the load characteristics and the load components.

[0051] Step 1: Use empirical mode decomposition to process the data of the collected power load curve.

[0052] Step 1.1: Calculate the upper envelope u of the original load time series f(t) 1 (t) and lower envelope v 1 (t), and calculate the average value m of the two upper and lower envelopes 1 (t):

[0053]

[0054] In the formula, f(t) is the original load time series, u 1 (t) is the upper envelope of the original load time series, v 1 (t) is the lower envelope of the original load time series.

[0055] Step 1.2: Calculate the new data...

Embodiment 2

[0096] This embodiment provides a power load feature extraction system, the system includes: a power load curve module, used to obtain the power load curve, and process the power load curve through empirical mode decomposition to obtain a new data sequence h 1 (t); The maximum information coefficient module is used to obtain the maximum information coefficient of each empirical mode decomposition component Y of the load characteristic X and the load time series; the load characteristic subset module is used to compare the load characteristic X and the load characteristic according to the maximum correlation coefficient Perform correlation analysis on the target imf component, and sort the load feature X according to the correlation to obtain the load feature subset T; the load feature set module obtains the final load feature subset of different imf components according to the new data sequence Superimpose different final load feature subsets to obtain the load feature set T ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power load characteristic extraction method and system, and the method comprises the following steps of 1, obtaining a power load curve, and processing the power load curve through the empirical mode decomposition, and obtaining a new data sequence h1 (t); step 2, acquiring a maximum information coefficient of the load characteristic X and each empirical mode decomposition component Y of the load time sequence; and step 3, carrying out correlation analysis on the load characteristic X and a target imf component according to the maximum correlation coefficient, step 4,obtaining different imf component final load feature subsets according to the new data sequence, superposing the different final load feature subsets, and obtaining a load feature set TBEST. According to the method and the system, the original power load time sequence is decomposed by using the empirical mode decomposition, and then the power load characteristics are screened by using the maximumcorrelation coefficient of the load characteristics and the load components, so that compared with the prior art, the precision of the power load characteristic prediction is greatly improved, and the calculated amount is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a method and system for extracting electric load features. Background technique [0002] Electric load is an important part of the power system, as a consumer of electric energy, it has an important impact on the analysis, design and control of the power system. Electric load feature extraction is the key premise of load forecasting. Since the power load is easily affected by many factors, and with the large-scale access of energy storage, electric vehicles, and renewable distributed power sources, it is difficult to extract the characteristics of the power load. In order to cope with the challenges brought by the complex environment, the decomposition of the original load time series and the correlation analysis of the load influencing factors have been deeply studied at home and abroad. Scholars at home and abroad have also proposed many methods in order to accurately extract lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06Q50/06
CPCG06Q50/06G06F2218/08
Inventor 秦汉时赵庆杞孙天雨王炜李悦悦王振宇韩超李占军刘明岳赵有鹏戚巍温锦唐萌郭松
Owner 国网电力科学研究院武汉能效测评有限公司
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