Short-time road traffic congestion prediction method based on CS-SVR algorithm
A technology of road traffic and prediction method, which is applied in the direction of road vehicle traffic control system, traffic flow detection, traffic control system, etc., can solve the problems of economic loss, increase of urban investment cost, waste of energy, etc., and achieve the effect of improving prediction accuracy.
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[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The specific implementations described below are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] The invention utilizes the cuckoo search algorithm to optimize the parameters, and the SVR classifier provides the identification result of the traffic jam.
[0023] The SVR model is a further extension of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) in the regression estimation problem. The essence of its regression is to map the low-dimensional data x to the high-dimensional feature space through the nonlinear mapping φ(x), and complete the linear regression fitting. Its model is as follows:
[0024] Using the linear formula:
[0025] f(x i ) = ωx i +b (1)
[0026] For sample S={(x i ,y i )|x i ∈ R n ,y i ∈R,i=1,2,…,m} (x i ,y i ) for a linear fit. where x i ∈ R n is an input vector with ...
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