An all-digital synchronization method for broadband frequency-hopping direct-spread signals without data assistance
A data-free, direct-spread signal technology, applied in digital transmission systems, electrical components, transmission systems, etc., can solve the problem of decreased confidentiality and anti-interference performance of jump-spread systems, increased receiver manufacturing costs, and increased frame design overhead And other issues
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[0088] Suppose the received signal has figure 1 The signal format shown, the received signal can be described by the following formula:
[0089]
[0090] Among them, D represents the data symbol, and the value is {1,-1}; the symbol period seconds; direct spread pseudo-code period N = 1000; chip width seconds; Fh means frequency hopping carrier frequency point, press {Fh 0 fh 1 ...Fh 4}Frequency hopping carrier frequencies occur sequentially; Th represents the dwell time of each frequency hopping frequency point; Fd is the carrier frequency offset of the received signal, |Fd|≤Fd max =40kHz, the transmission bandwidth Bw of the hop-spread signal S(t)=1GHz. Th=T s = 1000Tc.
[0091] combine image 3 , according to step 1, using a non-coherent search algorithm to serially search the phase of the direct spread code, and obtain a rough estimate of the phase of the direct spread code and a rough estimate of the carrier frequency offset.
[0092] Step 1. Divide the car...
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