Cultivation method for new variety watermelon

Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for a new variety watermelon. The method includes the following steps: 1) cultivating a female parent and a male parent for performing hybridization; 2) sowing in good time, and cultivating strong seedlings; 3) performing fine transplantation and rational close planting; 4) performing scientific fertilization and strict pruning; 5) performing insect pollination or artificial supplementary pollination; 6) performing fruit setting on nodes; 7) controlling pests and disease damage; and 8) timely harvesting. According to the method, the female parent and the male parent are obtained by selfing purification, and directive breeding is performed to obtain a special type new variety of watermelon with yellow skin and orange flesh. The special type watermelon with yellow skin and orange flesh cultivated by the method fills the blank of breeding of domestic special type watermelons with yellow skin and orange flesh, meets specialized and diversifieddemands of fruit markets, produces significant social and economic benefits, and has a positive impact on reforming an agricultural supply-side structure, and boosting modern agricultural developmentand agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit planting, in particular to a method for cultivating a characteristic new watermelon. Background technique [0002] Watermelon has good health effects, high nutritional value and high economic value. According to the statistics of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), watermelon ranks fourth among the top ten fruits in the world, while the cultivation area and total output of watermelon in my country rank first in the world. Due to its outstanding advantages such as high quality, good commodity, high grade, high economic benefits and strong adaptability, characteristic watermelon is favored by the majority of producers and consumers. At present, the annual cultivation area of ​​characteristic watermelon in my country is about 250,000 hm2, the direct economic benefits generated are about 10 billion yuan. The planting of characteristic watermelons has played an important role in the adjustment of...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the watermelon varieties planted on a large scale are mainly black-skinned and red-fleshed watermelons, the representative varieties are Heimeiren watermelon, etc. rare species