Method for alternately interplanting Stropharia rugosoannulata and Bletilla striata under tea trees

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for alternately interplanting Stropharia rugosoannulata and Bletilla striata under tea trees, and relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the steps of: selecting a tea garden where Stropharia rugosoannulata is not planted for two years or more; planting Stropharia rugosoannulata in October and November of a year when the tea gardenis closed, conducting picking in March and April of a second year, and then planting Stropharia rugosoannulata; and harvesting Stropharia rugosoannulata in September and October of a third year, planting Stropharia rugosoannulata in October and November of the same year, and repeating the above operations. In the tea forest, Stropharia rugosoannulata and Bletilla striata are planted in a three-dimensional manner, tea fungi and medicinal fungi are combined, and light energy resources are reasonably utilized. The tea trees create a shade and moisturizing ecological environment for Stropharia rugosoannulata and Bletilla striata. The substrate of Stropharia rugosoannulata provides a base fertilizer for planting Bletilla striata, so that fertilizer cost is saved and effective use of the substrate is realized; and Bletilla striata is only planted at the roots of the tea trees, so that picking by tea farmers is not affected, the utilization rate of tea forest land is improved, and obvious economic, ecological and social benefits are provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a planting method for alternately interplanting stropharia stropharia and bletilla striata under tea trees. Background technique [0002] Tea trees are perennial evergreen woody plants, mostly planted in mountainous areas to form tea gardens. After the tea tree is more than 2 years old, the tea tree plant grows more mature, forming a large area of ​​shade between the tea plant rows. This area is shady and humid, and it is easy to breed weeds. Weeds will deprive tea trees of nutrients, and additional weeding is required. At the same time, most of the tea trees are cultivated under clear tillage. Due to the lack of sources of organic fertilizers, excessive application of chemical fertilizers and single types can easily cause soil erosion and soil fertility decline in tea gardens, affecting the quality of tea. At the same time, tea gardens usually only pick spring tea, a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planting method for alternately interplanting stropharia stropharia and bletilla striata under the tea tree, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that tea trees are planted alone or interplanted with stropharia stropharia and have low economic benefits

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