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A livestock health environmental protection transport system

A transportation system and healthy technology, applied in the field of livestock transportation, can solve problems such as air pollution, susceptibility to foot rot, and leakage of feces and urine mixture, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, ensuring the health of livestock, and improving hygiene and cleanliness

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-25
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The transport of livestock is done by box trucks. The excrement of livestock is excreted directly in the carriage, and standing in the mixture of excrement and urine is prone to foot rot. Dairy animals lying in the excrement and urine are prone to mastitis, which is not good for the health of livestock. The watch is extremely dirty, affecting the safety of sanitation and epidemic prevention
The excrement and urine are highly mixed together due to repeated trampling of livestock, and the high-speed airflow generated by transportation will increase the poisonous and harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, polluting the air environment, while the mixture of excrement and urine leaks and pollutes the road surface, there is also a hidden danger of epidemic spread

Method used

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  • A livestock health environmental protection transport system
  • A livestock health environmental protection transport system
  • A livestock health environmental protection transport system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a livestock health and environmental protection transport system includes a transport vehicle, a sewage pipe 2, a funnel 4, a sewage temporary storage plate 5, a plastic mesh 6, a filter screen 7, and a slatted floor 8.

[0022] The sewage pipe 2 is installed on the carriage 1 of the transport vehicle, the sewage pipe 2 is connected with the water pump 11, the sewage temporary storage disk 5 is installed above the sewage pipe 2, and the described funnel 4 includes a funnel mouth 4-1 and a funnel pipe 4 -2, a through hole is arranged on the sewage temporary storage disk 5, the feed end of the funnel mouth 4-1 is fixed on the bottom of the sewage temporary storage disk 5 and communicates with it through the through hole, the outlet of the funnel pipe 4-2 and the funnel mouth 4-1 The material end is connected, the lower part of the funnel pipe 4-2 extends into the sewage pipe 2, and the contact position between the pipe wall and the sewage pip...

Embodiment 2

[0024] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 is hinged on the inner wall of the upper pipe section of the sewage pipe 2 provided with the effusion hole 4-3, and the upper and lower pipe walls of the circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 are The upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 are fixedly installed, and the upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 are relatively staggered, and the distance between the upper card 4-5 and the lower card 4-6 is a circle Half or one-third of the diameter of the anti-backflow plate 4-4. After the urine 10 flows down from the funnel mouth 4-1 through the funnel tube 4-2 in the sewage temporary storage tray 5 by utilizing its own fluidity and transport vibration, the circular anti-backflow plate 4-4 is pushed by the gravity of the urine. Press down so that the urine 10 can flow into the sewage pipe 2 by entering the effusion hole 4-3; on a flat, uphill, downhill or bumpy road, the urine 10 oscillates in the sewage pipe 2 and i...

Embodiment 3

[0026] On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the sewage pipe 2, funnel 4, sewage temporary storage tray 5, plastic mesh 6, filter screen 7, and slatted floor 8 form a feces and urine collection device, and each feces The urine collection device corresponds to a livestock activity space, and two or more feces and urine collection devices can be arranged in layers in the compartment 1 of the transport vehicle. In this way, according to the length of animal transportation time, multiple groups of animal health and environmental protection excrement and urine collection devices can be arranged in a vertical position in a compartment 1 to form multiple transportation spaces, so as to realize the three-dimensional transportation of livestock. Simultaneously described sewage pipe 2 comprises joint 3 and straight pipe 12, and the sewage pipe 2 that forms S-shaped structure is connected by joint 3 between straight pipe 12 and straight pipe 12, is convenient to unload the impact...

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Abstract

A livestock health and environmental protection transport system belonging to the technical field of livestock transportation, the livestock health environmental protection transport system further comprises a transport vehicle, sewer pipe, temporary sewage storage tray, plastic mesh, filter mesh and leaky floor, wherein the sewage pipe is installed on the car box of the transport vehicle, a sewage temporary storage disk is installed above the sewage pipe, the sewage temporary storage disk and the sewage pipe are communicated through a funnel, plastic mesh is fixedly installed in the sewage temporary storage disk, a filter mesh is fixedly installed on the plastic mesh, and a leaky floor is installed above the filter mesh; The livestock moves on the leaky floor, and the urine can leak intothe sewage pipe through the filter screen, and the excrement is intercepted on the filter screen, thereby effectively avoiding the livestock from moving on the excrement and urine, improving the sanitary cleanliness, and ensuring the health level of the livestock; Feces and urine are separated by filter screen in time to reduce pollution; The urine in the sewage pipe can be prevented from overflowing and contaminating the car and road surface by the action of the circular backflow prevention plate in the funnel pipe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock transportation, and in particular relates to a livestock health and environment-friendly transportation system. Background technique [0002] At present, the animal husbandry industry does not have special livestock transport vehicles, and it is directly transported by common box trucks. The livestock stand or lie in the carriages, and the excrement and urine are also directly excreted in the carriages. [0003] The transport of livestock is done by box trucks. The excrement of livestock is excreted directly in the carriage, and standing in the mixture of excrement and urine is prone to foot rot. Dairy animals lying in the excrement and urine are prone to mastitis, which is not good for the health of livestock. The watch is extremely dirty, which affects the safety of hygiene and epidemic prevention. The excrement and urine are highly mixed together due to repeated trampling of livestock. The h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B60P3/04A01K1/015A01K1/01
CPCA01K1/01A01K1/015B60P3/04
Inventor 顾招兵席冬梅邓卫东毛华明李林普金徽吴宇余沙开许晨皇本丽
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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