A method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things

A discovery method and object information technology, applied in transmission systems, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient discovery process, object discovery that cannot meet the needs of ambiguity, and poor scalability, so as to reduce time and resource consumption and optimize Routing selection, the effect of improving discovery efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-13
NO 15 INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The above methods all have certain defects: due to the uniqueness of the registration center of the centralized management, there are problems such as poor scalability and prone to single point of failure when processing massive object information in the Internet of Things; unstructured distributed networks in When discovering services, flooding or broadcasting is used to send service requests to all resources in the network. Although this method reduces the overhead of object information maintenance, it increases the network communication overhead in the process of object registration and discovery; using DHT The structured distributed network represented by DHT can reduce the network communication overhead and have better maintainability while having the reliability and scalability of the distributed structure. DHT technology can connect each node in the distributed node network Organized together in an orderly manner, and provide efficient and accurate node management and discovery services, but when DHT discovers objects, it must know the key value of the target object used for hash operations, which cannot meet the needs of vague object discovery
This brings inconvenience to the node discovery process

Method used

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  • A method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things
  • A method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things
  • A method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0030] The invention provides a method for discovering node objects in the distributed internet of things, which utilizes the kademlia algorithm in the DHT technology to discover and find objects.

[0031] Kademlia discovers the information stored in the target key through the consistent hash process of the node key, and the process of searching for node information is also the matching process of the node key. The present invention proposes to encode each attribute of the object (physical location, type, time of joining the network, etc.) of the object in a unified rule, and use the encoded result as a node key for data storage. Use the object attribute code key as the matching object to realize object discovery, that is, when a node initiates a search, according to the same coding method, the node that initiates the search generates the corresponding obj...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things. Using the present invention can realize the discovery of fuzzy objects. On the basis of retaining the advantages of structured distributed network management IoT nodes, the present invention expands the search mode of the DHT system in the IoT environment, so that it can only search for objects through a single key value, but instead through multiple Object attributes or the scope of object attributes discover existing nodes in the DHT network, and expand the keywords when it discovers object nodes, so that objects can be discovered without knowing the key value of the target object for hash operations.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, in particular to a method for discovering object information in the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] With the development of the Internet of Things technology, a large number of objects have been connected to the Internet of Things environment. This puts a lot of pressure on the registration, management, maintenance and discovery of object information in the Internet of Things. In order to enable users to obtain the required object data accurately and quickly, it is necessary to organize and manage object information uniformly, and provide users with corresponding object discovery mechanisms. [0003] At present, the management methods of object nodes in the Internet of Things system can be divided into centralized management and distributed network management. Centralized management is to register the object information in the management center and form a corresp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08
CPCH04L67/12H04L67/51
Inventor 吕仁健焦蓉张秉坤程凯律倩汪涵
Owner NO 15 INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP
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