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A new method of kiwi fruit "x" type frame cultivation

A technology of kiwifruit and a new method, which is applied in the new technology field of kiwifruit cultivation, can solve the problems of sparse population density, low maximum leaf area index, and low resource utilization rate, and achieve the goals of improving environmental conditions, solving cold protection problems, and increasing planting density Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-22
日照冉丰农业开发有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In terms of kiwifruit planting methods, equal row spacing is generally adopted at home and abroad, and the general row spacing is 3 to 4 meters; the planting density is about 80 plants / mu to 110 plants / mu; Low population density, low utilization rate of space, light, land and other resources, it is difficult to achieve the ideal effect of high yield and high efficiency
At the same time, the current kiwifruit planting management measures are unscientific, and kiwifruit seedlings are prone to freezing damage, especially in the north, which is more likely to cause a decline in kiwifruit production, making kiwifruit planting less profitable.

Method used

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  • A new method of kiwi fruit "x" type frame cultivation
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  • A new method of kiwi fruit "x" type frame cultivation

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, further elaborate the present invention. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, those skilled in the art would realize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

[0047] The new method of kiwifruit "X" frame cultivation comprises the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Planting kiwi fruit in large and small rows

[0049]Change the traditional trellis-type equidistant planting method to the large and small row interval planting method, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the distance between large rows is a, and the size is 180cm-220cm, such as 190cm, 200cm, 210cm, etc.; the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel X-shaped rack culture technology for kiwi fruits. According to the novel technology, planting is carried out in large and small rows, multiple X-shaped racks are erected in the row direction of the small rows, and every two adjacent X-shaped racks are connected with one another by iron wires in the row direction; the iron wires include the upper traction iron wires,the lower traction iron wires and the supporting iron wires, and traction ropes are connected between the upper traction iron wires and the lower traction iron wires; fruiting branches obtained in the current year are put on the two supporting iron wires; culturing branches are subjected to traction fixation on the traction ropes; the culturing branches are pruned and removed from the racks in autumn, the pruned culturing branches and the fruiting branches reserved for the next year are laid flat on the ground in the same direction and stretch into ditches, and then the branches above are covered with soil and felt for cold prevention. The operation is simple, strength is saved, efficacy can be achieved quickly, and high yield can be achieved next year; popularization is easy, and the branches are covered with soil after being removed from the racks for cold prevention and thus are not afraid of coldness. The planting density can be reasonably increased, the environmental conditions are improved, and therefore the yield of the kiwi fruits is increased. Meanwhile, a cold prevention problem is solved, and high yield of the kiwi fruits in the north can be achieved quickly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a new technology for kiwi fruit cultivation. Background technique [0002] For a long time, in terms of the vertical frame mode of kiwifruit planting, "scaffold type", "hedge frame type", "T-shaped frame type" and "V-shaped frame type" have been adopted at home and abroad. T-frame. In terms of kiwifruit planting methods, equal row spacing is generally adopted at home and abroad, and the general row spacing is 3 to 4 meters; the planting density is about 80 plants / mu to 110 plants / mu; Low population density, low utilization rate of space, light, land and other resources, it is difficult to achieve the ideal effect of high yield and high efficiency. At the same time, the current kiwifruit planting management measures are unscientific, and kiwifruit seedlings are prone to freezing damage, especially in the north, which is more likely to cause a decline in kiwifruit production, m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G17/06
Inventor 门庆永于相泽李爱科姚红燕林雪段良霞赵君法管清宝史艳昌陈兰鹏
Owner 日照冉丰农业开发有限公司
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