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Method for breeding clarias fuscus

A breeding method and technology of bearded catfish, which are applied in the fields of land preparation, chemical instruments and methods, fish farming, etc., can solve the problems of declining income, difficulty in forming a scale, and breeding, etc., to increase growth speed, avoid pollution, and improve economic benefits Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-12
NANNING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there is no systematic farming method for bearded catfish in paddy fields. Most farmers just put bearded catfish directly into rice fields, and then plant rice according to the normal rice planting method, and do not cultivate bearded catfish according to the characteristics and advantages of bearded catfish. As a result, the living environment of bearded catfish is poor, it is difficult to form a scale, and it cannot achieve a better effect of promoting rice growth and controlling pests. Therefore, it is still necessary to use a large amount of fertilizers and pesticides in the process of rice planting, and excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides will cause It will affect the growth of the bearded catfish, and will also reduce the quality of the fish meat of the bearded catfish, leading to a decline in income and entering a vicious circle

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for cultivating bearded catfish in a paddy field, carried out through the following steps:

[0023] (1) Pre-treatment of paddy field: select a paddy field with sufficient sunshine, set the inlet and outlet, install filter screens at the water inlet and outlet of the water source, plow the paddy field, then sprinkle sulfur preparation, introduce reservoir water, water depth Keep 5cm, drain the water after soaking for 7 days, build a fish ditch with a width of 50cm and a depth of 45cm in the shape of a well, and dig 4 fish pits with a depth of 100cm around and in the middle of the paddy field. The fish pits account for 3% of the paddy field area;

[0024] (2) Paddy planting: sprinkle farmyard manure into the paddy field by 400kg / mu, implant rice seedlings, the seedling spacing of rice seedlings is 25cm, introduce reservoir water, keep water depth 7cm;

[0025] (3) Fry stocking: 15 days after rice planting, stock catfish seedlings are stocked, the fry size is 1-2 ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A method for cultivating bearded catfish in a paddy field, carried out through the following steps:

[0033] (1) Pre-treatment of paddy field: select a paddy field with sufficient sunshine, set the inlet and outlet, install filter screens at the water inlet and outlet of the water source, plow the paddy field, then sprinkle sulfur preparation, introduce reservoir water, water depth Keep it at 3 cm, drain the water after soaking for 5 days, repair a fish ditch with a width of 40 cm and a depth of 40 cm in the shape of a well, and dig 3 fish pits with a depth of 80 cm around and in the middle of the paddy field. The fish pits account for 2% of the paddy field area;

[0034] (2) Paddy planting: sprinkle farmyard manure into the paddy field by 400kg / mu, implant rice seedlings, the seedling spacing of rice seedlings is 25cm, introduce reservoir water, keep water depth 4cm;

[0035] (3) Fry stocking: 12 days after rice planting, stock catfish seedlings are stocked, the stock ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A method for cultivating bearded catfish in a paddy field, carried out through the following steps:

[0043] (1) Pre-treatment of paddy field: select a paddy field with sufficient sunshine, set the inlet and outlet, install filter screens at the water inlet and outlet of the water source, plow the paddy field, then sprinkle sulfur preparation, introduce reservoir water, water depth Keep 7cm, drain the water after soaking for 10 days, build a fish ditch with a width of 60cm and a depth of 50cm in the shape of a well, and dig 5 fish pits with a depth of 120cm around and in the middle of the paddy field. The fish pits account for 4% of the paddy field area;

[0044] (2) Rice planting: sprinkle farmyard manure into the paddy field by 400kg / mu, implant rice seedlings, the seedling spacing of rice seedlings is 25cm, introduce reservoir water, keep water depth within 10cm;

[0045] (3) Fry stocking: 12 days after rice planting, stock catfish seedlings are stocked, the fry size...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and especially relates to a method for breeding clarias fuscus. According to the method provided by the invention, a paddy field istreated by using a sulfur preparation, so that the fertilizers and pesticide residues in the paddy field are treated, and the pollution of heavy metal residues on the meat quality of the clarias fuscus is avoided. Water of a reservoir is introduced as the breeding water, so that the meat of the clarias fuscus is tender and has no earthy smell. Standardized management is carried out on the livingenvironment such as fish pits, fish ditches and the like of the clarias fuscus, standardized management is also carried out on the feeding amount and the baits of the clarias fuscus, and the fish pitsand the fish ditches are cleaned in time, so that the growth speed of the clarias fuscus is accelerated. Only farmyard manure is used in the paddy field, so that greenness and harmlessness are ensured; the growth of microorganisms in the water is promoted while the growth requirements of rice are met, and the microorganisms are used as natural feed for the clarias fuscus, so that the growth speedof the clarias fuscus is further improved. Finally the yields of the clarias fuscus and the rice are both kept at a higher level, so that the economic benefits are greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation, in particular to a paddy field cultivation method of bearded catfish. Background technique [0002] Beard catfish belongs to Siluriformes, Beard Catfish family, also known as Tangjiao, Tutangjiao, and local Tangjiao. It grows in the south of the Yangtze River and is widely cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other areas. It grows fast and has strong disease resistance. The cost of breeding is low, the output is high, and the economic benefit is high, so it is loved by farmers. Its meat is tender and delicious, and has the nourishing effect of nourishing the brain and nourishing qi, as well as certain medicinal value. Fish meat contains more protein, calcium, phosphorus and various trace elements, and is a nutritious and healthy food. [0003] In addition to the gills, the bearded catfish also has skin as an auxiliary respiratory organ, which makes it highly resistant...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01G22/22A01B79/00A23K10/18A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/38A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K50/80C05G1/00C05F17/00C09K17/02C09K101/00
CPCA01B79/00A01G22/22A01K61/10A23K10/18A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/38A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/30A23K50/80C05D3/02C05F17/00C09K17/02C09K2101/00C05F3/00C05F11/00Y02A40/81Y02P60/87Y02W30/40
Inventor 陈涛
Owner NANNING UNIV
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