Disease prevention base fertilizer of Shantian pomelo and preparation method thereof

A technology of Shatian pomelo and base fertilizer, which is applied in the field of disease prevention base fertilizer of Shatian pomelo and its production, can solve the problems of soil damage and excessive amount of pesticides, and achieve the effects of reducing insect pest rate, increasing growth and spreading, and avoiding waste of resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-24
荔浦市万家兴果蔬专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At this stage, growers blindly determine the type of fertilization based on general experience, or use a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to increase production, resulting in serious damage to water quality and soil, and the amount of pesticides exceeds the standard, which cannot meet the needs of the market.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A disease-preventing basal fertilizer for Shatian pomelo, wherein the basal fertilizer is made by mixed fermentation of the following raw materials by weight: 20 parts of soybean meal, 15 parts of eggplant seedlings, 10 parts of lettuce skin, 18 parts of castor slag, and 10 parts of tea dregs , 10 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of pig manure, 0.8 part of senna leaf extract, 1.8 part of Dinggong vine extract, 0.06 part of additive; wherein, the additive is composed of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid chelated manganese, seaweed polysaccharide, Ferric diamine fulvic acid is mixed according to the mass ratio of 15:0.5:0.1:2; the preparation method of the senna leaf extract is: after the senna leaf is pulverized, a volume concentration of 3 times of its quality is added thereto. After the 82% ethanol solution was refluxed for extraction for 5 hours, the resulting filtrate was filtered and rotated, evaporated and concentrated until the volume of the concentrated...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A disease-preventing base fertilizer for Shatian pomelo, wherein the base fertilizer is made by mixed fermentation of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of soybean meal, 20 parts of eggplant seedlings, 15 parts of lettuce skin, 25 parts of castor slag, and 12 parts of tea dregs , 15 parts of chicken manure, 18 parts of pig manure, 1.2 parts of senna leaf extract, 2.0 parts of Dinggong vine extract, 0.09 part of additive; wherein, the additive is composed of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid chelated manganese, seaweed polysaccharide, Diamine ferric fulvic acid is mixed according to the mass ratio of 20:0.7:0.3:3; After the 82% ethanol solution was refluxed for extraction for 5 hours, the resulting filtrate was filtered and rotated, evaporated and concentrated until the volume of the concentrated solution reached room temperature to measure a solution with a relative density of 1.2, which was the senna extract; The method is as follows: ad...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A disease-preventing base fertilizer for Shatian pomelo. The base fertilizer is made by mixed fermentation of the following raw materials by weight: 22 parts of soybean meal, 18 parts of eggplant seedlings, 12 parts of lettuce skin, 22 parts of castor slag, and 11 parts of tea dregs , 12 parts of chicken manure, 16 parts of pig manure, 1.1 part of senna leaf extract, 1.9 parts of Dinggong vine extract, 0.08 part of additive; wherein, the additive is composed of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, citric acid chelated manganese, seaweed polysaccharide, Ferric diamine fulvic acid is mixed according to the mass ratio of 18:0.6:0.2:2.5; the preparation method of the senna leaf extract is: after the senna leaf is pulverized, a volume concentration of 3 times of its quality is added thereto. After the 82% ethanol solution was refluxed for extraction for 5 hours, the obtained filtrate was rotated, evaporated and concentrated until the volume of the concentrated solution was measure...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a disease prevention base fertilizer of Shantian pomelo and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The base fertilizer is prepared by mixing and fermenting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 15-20 parts of eggplant seedlings, 10-15 parts of lettuce peel, 18-25 parts of castor residue, 10-12 parts of tea residue, 10-15 parts of chicken manure, 15-18 parts of pig manure, 0.8-1.2 parts of folium sennae extract, 1.8-2.0 parts of caulis erycibe extract and 0.06-0.09 part of additives. The invention also provides a preparation method of the fertilizer. The fertilizer is slow in release speed, is capable of increasing the planting survival rate of the Shantian pomelo, preventing diseases, saving the fertilizer and increasing yield and income for farmers, and is applied to large-scale systematic planting.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a disease-preventing base fertilizer for Shatian pomelo and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] Shatian pomelo is a plant belonging to Rutaceae and citrus. Its flesh is crisp and sweet, and it has high nutritional value. Therefore, the Shatian pomelo industry has broad market prospects and economic benefits in China. At present, growers blindly determine the type of fertilization based on general experience, or use a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in order to increase production, resulting in serious damage to water quality and soil, and the amount of pesticides exceeds the standard, which cannot meet the needs of the market. 【Content of invention】 [0003] The object of the invention of the present invention is: for the above-mentioned existing problems, provide a kind of disease-preventing basal fertilizer of Sha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 刘小斌
Owner 荔浦市万家兴果蔬专业合作社
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