The causative gene of distal arthrogryposis and its application
A joint bending and genetic technology, applied in genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, application, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Example 1 DA-1 type family specimen collection, imaging and histological examination
[0085] (1) The inventor of the present application collected a large DA-1 family of 54 people in four generations including 12 patients by organizing and carrying out case collection of DA families in Guangdong Province (such as figure 1 shown), based on the appearance of the distal joints of the family members (eg figure 2 shown) and X-ray findings (such as image 3 shown) to confirm the diagnosis of DA, and classify the patients according to the diagnostic criteria established by Bamshad and Hall.
[0086] Result analysis:
[0087] from figure 1 It can be seen that the family includes 54 family members in 4 generations, of which 12 are patients, and the inheritance conforms to the law of autosomal dominant inheritance;
[0088] from figure 2It can be seen that the main symptoms of the patient are interphalangeal joint flexion, disappearance of the flexor gap, and ulnar deviat...
Embodiment 2
[0092] Example 2 Mapping of the disease-causing gene in the DA-1 family and predicting the possible functional impact of the mutation
[0093] (1) Whole genome exome sequencing
[0094] According to the disease characteristics of distal arthrogryposis (genetic background, AT content, repeat sequence composition and heterozygosity, etc.), Agilent SureSelectXT Human All Exon kit was used to capture and build a library, and completed the collection of 4 DA-1 types in the family. Whole-genome exome sequencing of the patient and one normal person. The platform used for sequencing is HiSeq PE150, and the average data volume of each sample is higher than 10G RAW Data. The results of the sequencing data are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[0095] Table 1 Depth and coverage data of whole-genome exome sequencing in DA-1 family
[0096]
[0097] Table 2 Types and numbers of mutations in whole-genome exome sequencing of DA-1 family
[0098]
[0099] results and analysis:
[0100] As c...
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