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Manual suction type acquisition device

A collection device and collection head technology, which is applied in the direction of picking machines, manipulators, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve problems affecting market prices and economic benefits, affecting device working stability, and affecting fruit quality, so as to improve convenience, Easy to collect work and occupy a small space

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The quality of harvesting operations is directly related to the storage, processing and sales of fruits, which ultimately affects market prices and economic benefits
[0003] Existing fruit collection methods and corresponding machinery include: cutter pruning type, percussion type and suction type collection machinery, the fruit damage rate of cutter pruning type, percussion type machinery is high, directly affects the quality of fruit; Pneumatic collection machines are usually powered by electric or motors, which are large in size and complex in structure, and are not suitable for working environments with small spaces, and there is a risk of electric leakage in electric equipment in rainy days, which affects the stability of the device.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the manual suction collection device provided in this embodiment includes a collection box 1, a collection head 2, a collection tube 3, a gas pipeline, a cylinder 4, and a six-bar mechanism;

[0027] The front end of the collection tube 3 is connected to the collection head 2, and the lower end communicates with the inside of the collection box 1;

[0028] The afterbody of described cylinder 4 cylinder body is communicated with collection head 2 through gas pipeline 5, and the piston rod of described cylinder passes outside cylinder body from the front end of cylinder and is connected with six-bar mechanism;

[0029] Described cylinder 4 is provided with two groups, and the tail end of every group of cylinder 4 cylinder bodies is movable hinged on the both sides outer wall of collecting box 1 respectively, can rotate along movable hinge; The rod mechanism is connected and moves synchronously under the action of the six-bar mechanism; the t...

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a manual suction type acquisition device which comprises a collection tank, an acquisition head, an acquisition pipe, gas pipelines, gas cylinders and a six-rod mechanism. The front end of the acquisition pipe is connected with the acquisition head, and the lower end of the acquisition pipe is communicated with the inside of the collection tank; the tails of cylinderblocks of the gas cylinders are communicated with the acquisition head via the gas pipelines, and piston rods of the gas cylinders penetrate the front ends of the gas cylinders to extend out of the cylinder blocks to be connected with double-rocker mechanisms. The shortcomings in the prior art can be overcome by the aid of the manual suction type acquisition device. Besides, the manual suction type acquisition device has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, high stability and efficiency and good acquisition effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit planting machinery, in particular to a manual suction type collection device. Background technique [0002] Fruit is the third largest planted crop after grain and vegetables in my country, and has become a pillar industry for rural economic development in many areas. my country's current fruit planting area is 8.4 million hectares, accounting for about 21% of the world's total fruit tree area; the total annual fruit output is more than 59 million tons, accounting for 13.4% of the world's total fruit output, and these two indicators have already ranked first in the world . Fruit harvesting is an important link in the whole process of orchard production. Whenever the fruit is ripe, it requires a lot of labor, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It has strong seasonality and labor-intensive characteristics. The labor force used accounts for 35% of the labor force used in the entire production process. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/00A01D46/22B25J1/00B25J15/06
CPCA01D46/005A01D46/22B25J1/00B25J15/0616
Inventor 靳龙王德艳关敏丹刘军昭罗祖阳
Owner GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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