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Material surface dynamic ice formation adhesion determination method and device thereof

A method of determination and adhesion technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, analyzing materials, using mechanical devices, etc., to achieve the effects of saving manpower and time, precise control, and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-19
SICHUAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented inventor describes an improved apparatus that measures static icing resistance while simulating actual conditions such as snow accumulation. These devices have various advantages over previous methods like electrical sensors and optical techniques. They allow precise measurements under different angles, making them ideal for studying these phenomena more accurately than previously possible. Additionally, they provide flexibility by allowing users to select specific parameters based upon their preferences, resulting in better results compared to other current technologies. Overall, it provides valuable benefits in research fields related to dynamic icings.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed during these studies relates to preventing frost buildup that occurs when there are condensation nuclei formed due to low temperatures near sea level (cold weather). This accumulation causes damage to various parts such as fans, gearboxes, etc., reducing their lifespan and effectiveness. To address this issue, antisking agents have been developed but they require large amounts of energy consumption. There has long existed a desire for more efficient ways to protect against ice deposition without requiring excessive resources.

Method used

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  • Material surface dynamic ice formation adhesion determination method and device thereof
  • Material surface dynamic ice formation adhesion determination method and device thereof
  • Material surface dynamic ice formation adhesion determination method and device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] (1) Use the specified materials to prepare the test pieces and counterweights: 7075 aluminum alloy is selected as the material of this experiment, and 4 pieces of test pieces and 5 counterweights are processed respectively, and the counterweights are respectively thicker than the test pieces 0, 2, 4, 8, 10mm. Weigh the counterweights, and the weights are 1.3, 2.1, 2.9, 5.4, 7.5g in turn.

[0080] (2) Put 4 pieces to be tested into the ice wind tunnel at the same time, set the environmental parameters, and freeze. Finish taking out, weigh the first weight to be 3.8g, and put the other test pieces into the freezer for testing.

[0081] (3) Choose a 2.9g counterweight and install it symmetrically with the piece to be tested on both ends of the arm to measure the tangential adhesion strength. The angle between the arm and the arm should be 0°. Turn on all sensors and displays to confirm the In the field of view of high-speed cameras.

[0082] (4) Turn on the motor, choos...

Embodiment 2

[0092] (1) Use specified materials to prepare the test pieces and counterweights: Teflon is selected as the material for this experiment, and 4 pieces of test pieces and 5 counterweights are processed respectively. Thickness 0, 2, 4, 8, 10mm. The weights were weighed, and the weights were 1.0, 1.7, 2.3, 4.3, and 6.0 g, respectively.

[0093] (2) Put 4 pieces to be tested into the ice wind tunnel at the same time, set the environmental parameters, and freeze. Finish taking out, weigh the first weight to be 2.3g, and put the other pieces to be tested into the freezer for testing.

[0094] (3) Choose a 2.3g counterweight, install it symmetrically with the test piece at both ends of the arm, measure the tangential adhesion strength, and the angle with the arm should be 0°, turn on all sensors and displays, and confirm the display In the field of view of high-speed cameras.

[0095] (4) Turn on the motor, choose to accelerate the rotation until the ice falls off, and then stop t...

Embodiment 3

[0105] (1) Use the specified materials to prepare the test pieces and counterweights: 304 stainless steel is selected as the material for this experiment, and 4 pieces of test pieces and 5 counterweights are processed respectively, and the test pieces are lightly sanded and polished , 0, 1, 2, 4, 8mm thicker than the test piece respectively. The counterweights were weighed, and the weights were 3.8, 5.0, 6.1, 8.5, and 13.2 g, respectively.

[0106](2) Put 4 pieces to be tested into the ice wind tunnel at the same time, set the environmental parameters, and freeze. After the end, take it out and weigh it. The weight of the first one is 6.8g, and the other pieces to be tested are put into the freezer for testing.

[0107] (3) Choose a 6.1g counterweight, install it symmetrically with the piece to be tested on both ends of the swing arm, measure the tangential adhesion strength, and the angle with the swing arm should be 0°, turn on all sensors and displays, and confirm the disp...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a material surface dynamic ice formation adhesion determination method and a device thereof, and aims to solve the problems that during ice formation adhesion strength determination, great difference exists between static ice formation method and the frozen structure and strength of an actual operating environment, while in dynamic ice formation method measurement, the acting surface of force is much smaller than an ice adhesion area, as ice is fragile in itself, is easily broken without pushing, and can be unmeasurable. The device includes a motor, a cantilever, a rotation speed determination apparatus, a rotation speed display and a high-speed camera, and connecting pieces are disposed at two ends of the cantilever respectively. The method and device provided by the invention ensure the integrity of dynamic icing during test, not only satisfies the simulation degree requirement for real icing, but also meets the requirements for strength protection of icing test pieces. At the same time, the measurement device provided by the invention has the characteristics of ingenious design, reasonable design, simple structure and easy maintenance. Practical tests show that the method and device provided by the invention can meet the dynamic ice formation adhesion determination requirement, the determination result is accurate, and the repeatability is good.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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