A kind of airgel for anti-haze coating and preparation method thereof
An airgel and anti-smog technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, coatings, carbon compounds, etc., can solve the problems of poor anti-smog performance and achieve good adhesion, stable performance, and non-polluting raw material sources Effect
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[0041] Specifically, an airgel for anti-haze coatings of the present invention is prepared by the following steps:
[0042] Step 1, preparation of nano Ag-carbon microspheres
[0043] Adding AgNO to the suspension of carbon microspheres with a mass concentration of 0.3-0.5% wt 3 solution to obtain a mixed solution, and the Ag in the mixed solution + The concentration is 1~1.5mol / L, the obtained carbon microspheres-AgNO 3 The mixed solution was stirred with a 180-220rpm magnetic rotor for 20-24 hours, then centrifuged at a speed of 2800-3000rpm for 10-15min to remove excess silver ions, and then the obtained nano-Ag-carbon microspheres were rinsed with distilled water and alcohol, and again Ultrasonic dispersion is used for 45-60 minutes to obtain uniform nanometer Ag-carbon microspheres. The carbon microsphere is a hollow structure with a specific surface area of 1800-2200m 2 / g, the size of nano-silver ions in the obtained nano-Ag-carbon microspheres is 50-200nm. The p...
Embodiment 1
[0054] A method for preparing an airgel for anti-haze coatings in this embodiment, the schematic diagram and flow chart of the preparation process are as follows image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:
[0055] (1) Preparation of carbon microspheres: using cellulose as a raw material, carbon microspheres were prepared by hydrothermal carbonization.
[0056] Specifically, weigh 0.8g of cellulose into a 20ml sample bottle, add 15mL of deionized water, stir magnetically for 30min at a speed of 30r / min, and disperse the cellulose evenly in the solution, then place it in a 25mL Inside the hydrothermal reactor. After sealing the hydrothermal reaction kettle, put it into a muffle furnace and keep it constant for 7 hours at 220°C, and then naturally cool it to room temperature in the muffle furnace. The substance in the lower layer of the hydrothermal reaction kettle was suction-filtered, washed with absolute ethanol and distilled water, and dri...
Embodiment 2
[0063] A kind of preparation method of graphene / Ag-carbon microsphere airgel coating of the present embodiment, its preparation process schematic diagram and flow chart are as follows image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:
[0064] (1) Preparation of carbon microspheres: using cellulose as a raw material, carbon microspheres were prepared by hydrothermal carbonization.
[0065]Specifically, weigh 0.8g of cellulose into a 20ml sample bottle, add 10mL of deionized water, stir magnetically at a speed of 40r / min for 20min, and disperse the cellulose evenly in the solution, then place it in a 25mL Inside the hydrothermal reactor. After sealing the hydrothermal reaction kettle, put it into a muffle furnace and keep it constant for 8 hours at 200°C, and then naturally cool it to room temperature in the muffle furnace. The substance in the lower layer of the hydrothermal reaction kettle was suction-filtered, washed with absolute ethanol and dis...
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