Molecular marker influencing growth of pig main trotter and application of molecular marker
A technology of molecular markers and main hooves, which is applied in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve the problems that no one has discovered the main hooves of pigs, and achieve early identification, which is convenient and easy to increase. Breeding progress, effects of important economic benefits
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1 is to explain in detail the inventive process of obtaining the pig's main hoof growth situation in the present invention.
[0029] Phenotype data collection: Accurately measure the length of the pig’s main hoof with a tape measure, accurate to millimeters, keep the standard consistent during the measurement process, and make a record of the length. Because the length of the main hoof is greater than 10cm, it is very easy to cause damage to the limbs and hooves and be eliminated. Therefore, we define the length of the main hoof as 10cm as the overgrowth of the main hoof. The above experiment was carried out in the East China Breeding Breeding Farm of Guangdong Wenshi Food Group Co., Ltd. All Large White sows were housed in stalls with dimensions of 2.1m×0.7m×1.1m in length×width×height, and had free access to drinking water. , and according to the unified feeding standard, unified diet feeding, regular and quantitative feed intake.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 is to specifically explain the inventive process of obtaining the gene marker in the present invention.
[0031] (1) Tissue DNA extraction and quality control: the ear tissue of the Large White sow in the above-mentioned Example 1 was collected, soaked in 75% ethanol in time and placed in a -20°C refrigerator for later use. The whole genome DNA of the large white sow was extracted according to the phenol-chloroform method, and the concentration and quality of the DNA of the large white sow were determined by Nanodrop-ND1000 nucleic acid concentration instrument and agarose gel electrophoresis. Specifically, the A260 / 280 ratio measured by the nucleic acid concentration meter is 1.8-2.0, and the A260 / 230 ratio is 1.7-1.9. It is judged that the purity is qualified, and the concentration is higher than 300 ng / microliter. It is judged that the concentration is qualified; the purity and DNA samples with qualified concentrations were uniformly diluted to 50 ng / μl. T...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3 specifically explains the inventive process of the invention for detecting SNP markers.
[0035] (1) Amplification of the target fragment containing the SNP site significantly related to the growth of the main hoof of Large White pig The target fragment is a 310bp nucleotide sequence in chromosome 16, and the upstream and downstream primers for sequence amplification are:
[0036] SEQ ID NO:2 upstream primer 5'-TCTCTGCTGTGGTGAATATC-3'
[0037] SEQ ID NO:3 downstream primer 5'-ACTCTGTCTTGGTGTGTTC-3'
[0038] (2) PCR amplification system and condition setting: Configure 10ul system, including 1ul DNA sample, 0.2ul upstream primer, 0.2ul downstream primer, PCR Mix 5ul, ddH 2 O 3.6ul; PCR conditions were set as pre-denaturation at 95°C for 3min, denaturation at 95°C for 30s, annealing at 55°C for 30s, extension at 72°C for 60s, a total of 36 cycles, and a final extension at 72°C for 7min.
[0039] (3) DNA sequence sequencing detection: PCR products were sent to...
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Abstract
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Application Information
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