Primer pair, kit and method for methylation detection of lung cancer related gene SHOX2
A methylation and kit technology, applied in the field of primer pairs for lung cancer-related gene SHOX2 methylation detection, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, low accuracy, low sensitivity, etc. Effectiveness of Diagnosis and Treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: the preparation of kit
[0036] 1. Design and synthesis of primers and probes
[0037] For the promoter region of the SHOX2 gene in the human genome and the internal reference gene β-Actin (b-actin) (for the sequence, refer to the human whole genome sequence published in the NCBI database), use Primer Premier 3.0 and Methyl PrimerExpress v1.0 software to design a pair of Specific primers and probes.
[0038] Specific primers and probe sequences are shown in the table below:
[0039]
[0040] Note: Y is a degenerate base, that is, Y=C / T.
[0041] Among them, the 5' end of the first detection probe of SHOX2 is labeled with FAM as the luminescent group, the 5' end of the second detection probe of SHOX2 is labeled with VIC as the luminescent group, and the 5' end of the β-Actin detection probe is labeled with ROX as the luminescent group. group, and the 3' end uses MGB as a quenching group. The two SHOX2 probes jointly detect 6 CPG islands, increasing t...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Example 2: Method for detecting methylation of lung cancer using the above kit
[0069] 1. Technical principle
[0070] A pair of specific primers and probes for methylation detection were designed in the promoter regions of the SHOX2 gene and the internal reference gene β-Actin (b-actin) in the human genome. Then use the primers and probes to amplify the sample DNA converted by sulfite, and determine the methylation rate of the sample to be tested according to the relative fluorescence CT value of the PCR amplification results of SHOX2 and β-Actin genes. The rate indirectly judges the risk of lung cancer.
[0071] 2. Detection method
[0072] Step 1: Take the DNA extracted from the sample to be tested, carry out transformation treatment on it, and use the transformed DNA as a template for PCR;
[0073] Wherein, the reagents used in the conversion treatment are bisulfite or bisulfite, and other auxiliary materials (the corresponding kit is EpiTect Fast DNA BisuLfite ...
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