Composition containing rifampicin and lipiarmycin and application of composition
A technology of rifamycin and leap year mycin, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, organic active ingredients, antibacterial drugs, etc., can solve the problems of liver toxicity and drug resistance, and achieve low toxicity and no Easy to produce drug resistance, low frequency of natural drug resistance induction
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Combination of rifampicin and leap year mycin A4. The weight ratio of rifampicin and leapyearmycin A4 is 10:1 to 1:10, and the preparation is an injection.
experiment example 1
[0032] Rifampicin and Leapyearmycin A4 isobolism analysis.
[0033] With reference to the literature J.infect.Dis.140,629-633(1979) and Pain 98,163-168(2002), the Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) CMCC (B) 26 003 (5 × 10 5 ) was cultured at 37°C in M-H broth medium for 14 hours, the synergistic effect of the composition of rifampicin and Leapnianmycin A4 in Example 1 was studied, and the synergistic effect of the two antibiotics was analyzed by the isobologram method .
[0034] Equivalent line analysis diagram as figure 1 . All equivalence points of rifampicin combined with leap year mycin A4 are below the diagonal line, showing that the two antibiotics have complementary synergistic effects. Compared with single use, the combination reduces the concentration of rifampicin to one-twelfth of its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and the concentration of leapyearmycin to half of the MIC (second point on the left), benefiting Concentra...
experiment example 2
[0036] The combination of rifampicin and leap year mycin A4 reduces the rate of natural drug resistance to undetectable levels.
[0037] Determination of Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) CMCC (B) 26003 (1×10 8 -1×10 12 The frequency of natural drug resistance in cfu / plate) was counted after culturing in M-H broth agar medium at 37°C for 14 hours, and different plates were added with rifampicin, leap year mycin A4 or Example 1 respectively. The test was divided into (1) adding 1×, 2×, 4× MIC concentration of rifampicin alone; (2) adding 1×, 2×, 4× MIC concentration of Leapmycin A4 alone; (3) adding 1× , 2×, 4× the MIC concentration of rifampicin and the addition of 1×, 2×, 4× the MIC concentration of Leapmycin A4. All experiments were repeated 4 times with 4 concentrations of bacteria.
[0038] Table 1 shows that the natural resistance mutation frequency of rifampicin, leap year mycin A4 and the combination of the two were 6×10 -8 , 3×10 -8 and undetectable le...
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