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Method for promoting self-blossom and fruit bearing of bonsai taxus madia

A technology of taxus mandya, flowering and fruiting, applied in the field of plant breeding, can solve problems such as inability to bloom and bear fruit, and achieve the effects of improving economic practicability and ornamental quality, reducing labor costs, and improving work efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the existing Taxus Mandia bonsai itself cannot bloom and bear fruit, and to provide a bonsai plant of Taxus Mandia to become dioecious, so that a Taxus Mandia Bonsai can complete the whole process of flowering, pollination, fruiting, etc., and realize its own cultivation method of flowering and fruiting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment one: a kind of method that promotes Mandia yew bonsai self to bloom and bear fruit, comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Mandia yew bonsai production:

[0020] a. Selection of flower pots: Yew likes a loose and well-drained cultivation environment, so purple sand pots are a better choice; three holes are drilled in the lower part of the pot to enhance the water permeability and air permeability of the flower pot;

[0021] b. Pot soil selection: The pot soil requires looseness, rich in humus, fertile, water retention, fertilizer retention, good air permeability, slightly acidic loam (PH6); choose vegetable garden soil (garden soil) 70%, residual branches and leaves (rotten leaves) Soil) 25%, animal excrement 5%, mix well, pile up and ferment under natural conditions for 28 days;

[0022] c. Selection and maintenance of rootstocks for potting: In mid-March, select female Taxus chinensis plants over 6 years old, healthy, well-developed root system, evenl...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment two: a kind of method that promotes Mandia yew bonsai self to bloom and bear fruit, comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Mandia yew bonsai production:

[0035] a. Selection of flower pots: Yew likes a loose and well-drained cultivation environment, so purple sand pots are a better choice; two holes are drilled in the lower part of the pot to enhance the water permeability and air permeability of the flower pot;

[0036] b. Pot soil selection: The pot soil requires looseness, rich in humus, fertile, water retention, fertilizer retention, good air permeability, slightly acidic loam (PH6.3); choose vegetable garden soil (garden soil) 72%, residual branches and leaves ( Leaf humus) 26%, animal excrement 6%, mix well, stack and ferment for 30 days under natural conditions;

[0037]c. Selection and maintenance of rootstocks for potting: In mid-March, select female Taxus chinensis plants over 6 years old, healthy, well-developed root system, evenly branched,...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment three: a kind of method that promotes Mandia yew bonsai self to bloom and bear fruit, comprises the following steps:

[0049] (1) Mandia yew bonsai production:

[0050] a. Selection of flower pots: Yew likes a loose and well-drained cultivation environment, so purple sand pots are a better choice; three holes are drilled in the lower part of the pot to enhance the water permeability and air permeability of the flower pot;

[0051] b. Pot soil selection: The pot soil requires looseness, rich in humus, fertile, water retention, fertilizer retention, good air permeability, slightly acidic loam (PH6.3); choose vegetable garden soil (garden soil) 73%, residual branches and leaves ( Leaf humus) 27%, animal manure 6%, mixed evenly, stacked and fermented for 33 days under natural conditions;

[0052] c. Selection and maintenance of rootstocks for potting: In mid-March, select female Taxus chinensis plants over 6 years old, healthy, well-developed root system, evenly...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for promoting self-blossom and fruit bearing of bonsai taxus madia. The technical scheme includes the following steps of: a, selection and cultivation of potting rootstocks; b, treatment of the potting rootstocks; c, selection and treatment of scions; and d, grafting operation of the scions. The invention provides the method for transforming diecious taxus madia into monoecious taxus madia under the condition of bonsai cultivation, the problem that in the prior art, the dioecious bonsai taxus madia cannot complete self-pollination, blooming and fruit bearing is solved, and the economical practicability and ornamental value of the bonsai taxus madia; compared with the prior art in which blooming and fruit bearing of a female plant of taxus madia can be achieved through a method of artificial pollination of the dioecious bonsai taxus madia, no operation of artificial pollination is needed in the method provided by the invention, and under the condition of natural pollination, the female plant of taxus madia can blossom and yield fruit, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant breeding, and in particular relates to a method for promoting the flowering and fruiting of the yew bonsai itself, and improving its appreciation and economic value. Background technique [0002] Taxus is a CAM plant. Compared with other plants, it can inhale carbon dioxide and exhale oxygen 24 hours a day. As a bonsai, it can increase oxygen indoors, while other plants can only inhale carbon dioxide and exhale oxygen during the day, and inhale oxygen and exhale oxygen at night. Carbon dioxide competes with people for oxygen in the living room. If you put yew indoors, it can not only absorb toxic substances such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, but also effectively absorb carcinogens such as formaldehyde and benzene, and purify indoor air. It is a natural indoor air purifier, and the age of yew trees can be as high as 5,000 More than one year, after flowering and fruiting, the fruit-bearing p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/67A01G2/30
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王刚孙志鹏蒲擎宇胡耀俊尚鹏程曾小珂蒲尚饶李伟
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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