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A Cultivation Substrate for Increasing the Polysaccharide Content of Pleurotus eryngii

A technology of Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharides and cultivation substrates, which is applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low content of Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharides, and achieve the effects of suitable carbon-nitrogen ratio, rich nutrition, and high crude protein content

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-25
AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The bag material cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii has the advantages of wide source of raw materials, high yield and large profit, but there is also the disadvantage of low polysaccharide content of Pleurotus eryngii

Method used

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  • A Cultivation Substrate for Increasing the Polysaccharide Content of Pleurotus eryngii
  • A Cultivation Substrate for Increasing the Polysaccharide Content of Pleurotus eryngii
  • A Cultivation Substrate for Increasing the Polysaccharide Content of Pleurotus eryngii

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0011] The raw materials for the test are fresh, dry, non-mildew wood chips, bagasse, corncobs, bran, corn flour, soybean meal, lime, light calcium, fresh grass of Pennisetum.

[0012] The cultivation material formula commonly used in production is selected as the control of each treatment in this experiment. Based on the formula of the control group, the different ratios of Pennisetum fresh grass replacing bagasse (replacing bagasse 0, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) were adjusted to design the experimental formula treatment. The design test formula is shown in Table 1.

[0013] Table 1. Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material formula for testing (%)

[0014]

[0015] The cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0016] (1) Preparation of Pennisetum fresh grass: Pennisetum chinensis grown for 200 days was selecte...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation medium for increasing polysaccharide content of pleurotus eryngii. The cultivation medium is characterized by being prepared from, by mass, 13% of bagasse, 6.5%-19.5% of fresh pennisetum, 22.2% of fresh, dried and mildew-free wood dust, 6.5%-19.5% of corncobs, 18% of bran, 8.8% of corn flour, 9% of bean pulp, 1.8% of light calcium carbonate and 1.2% of lime, wherein the total weight percent of the raw materials is 100%, and a pH value is adjusted to 9-11. A fresh pennisetum preparation method includes that pennisetum growing for 200 days is selected, ground by an 8-mesh grinder and controlled to be 77wt% in moisture content. By reasonable compatibility of the raw materials in the cultivation medium, pleurotus eryngii yield and polysaccharide content are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural resource utilization, and relates to an edible fungus cultivation substrate and a method, in particular to a cultivation substrate for increasing the polysaccharide content of Pleurotus eryngii. Background technique [0002] Edible mushroom polysaccharides ("BRM") are known as "biological response modifiers". Although their content is only 0.48-0.87%, they have biologically active functions and can be used as immune enhancers and immune stimulators. Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide is the main active substance in Pleurotus eryngii. It has antioxidant activity, can improve the scavenging ability of free radicals in the human body, and can also inhibit plant pathogenic bacteria and food harmful bacteria. In addition, Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide also has Antiviral, antitumor and immune function. [0003] At present, the production of Pleurotus eryngii is cultivated in bags, and the nutrients require...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20C05G3/00C05G5/40
CPCC05D3/02C05G3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 钟珍梅韩海东黄小云黄秀声陈钟佃冯德庆
Owner AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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