Cucumis melo grafting greenhouse cultivation method

Abstract

The invention relates to a muskmelon cultivation method, in particular to a cucumis melo grafting greenhouse cultivation method. The method is characterized by comprising the main technological linksthat the high-yield scion muskmelon variety and the stock pumpkin variety with the good affinity and high stress resistance are selected, seedling raising is performed in a hole tray, strong seedlingsare cultivated through a grafting method, the seedlings are transplanted into a greenhouse, water and fertilizer management is performed through drop irrigation till harvesting, and meanwhile plant disease and insect pest control is reinforced. The cucumis melo produced by adopting the cultivation method is good in fruit quality and high in yield, the defect that cucumis melo in the southern region is cultivated in the open environment where natural growth is not facilitated and plant diseases and insect pests exist under high temperature and humidity can be effectively overcome, water fertilizer can be effectively saved and economic benefits can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating melons, in particular to a method for cultivating thick-skinned melons in grafted greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Thick-skinned melon, scientific name: Cucumis melo, native to Africa and Central Asia, is an annual vine herb of Cucurbitaceae Melon. Flowers unisexual, monoecious. The shape and color of the fruit vary from variety to variety, usually spherical or oblong, with smooth skin, longitudinal grooves and stripes, white, yellow or green flesh, with a sweet taste; dirty white or yellowish-white seeds, ovate or long Round, apex pointed, smooth surface. Flowering and fruiting period in summer. Thick-skinned melons are produced in the drier and dry areas of the west. The well-known Xinjiang Hami melons, Lanzhou Bailan melons, and Hetao honeydew melons in Inner Mongolia are all produced in this area and then spread to Southeast Asian countries and Taiwan Province of China, Hainan, Guangxi,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, thick-skinned melons are cultivated in the southern region, and the traditional open-air, non-grafting, non-greenhouse, and non-drip irrigation methods are generally used. The thick-skinned melons produced are of poor quality, low yield, and are easily affected by the unfavorable natural growth environment of high temperature, high humidity, and many diseases and insect pests. , high input cost and low economic benefit