Preparation method of flower culture matrix

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a flower culture matrix. The method comprises the steps that 1, 45-60 parts by weight of waste pigsty padding, 20-40 parts by weight of mesona chinensisbenth residues, 15-25 parts by weight of cassava residues, 10-20 parts by weight of straw granules, 5-10 parts by weight of ramulus mori granules, 5-8 parts by weight of corn cob residue granules and3-5 parts by weight of bagasse granules are taken; 2, the raw materials are evenly mixed to obtain a premix; 3, mixed bacteria are added into the premix; 4, the premix and the mixed bacteria are putinto a tunnel fermentation kiln for fermentation after being evenly mixed; 5, after pasteurization is conducted on the fermented premix for 8-12 hours, a culture material is obtained; 6, the disinfected culture material is placed in an edible fungus culture greenhouse for cooling until the temperature of the culture material is 25 DEG C or below, an edible fungus strain is implanted, and edible fungus culture is conducted; 7, after edible fungi are cultured, the culture material is turned and then can serve as the flower culture matrix. The culture matrix is prepared by adopting the waste pigsty padding and the leftovers of a bean jelly processing factory as the main raw materials, and the survival rate of flowers is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nutrient soil for various flowers, in particular to a preparation method of a flower cultivation substrate. Background technique [0002] Along with the development of agricultural technology, the development and application of floriculture technology has become one of the important indicators of the agricultural modernization level of countries in the world, especially the soilless cultivation technology of plants and flowers has developed rapidly since the 1980s. The application of soil cultivation technology in flowers has promoted the large-scale production of flowers, making the 21st century an era of highly developed flower industry. In terms of planting plants and flowers, substrate cultivation is playing an increasingly important role in horticultural cultivation. Compared with soil cultivation, it has the advantages of saving water, saving fertilizer, avoiding soil pollution, etc., and can avoid continuous...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current soilless cultivation substrate is used after mixing peat, vermiculite and perlite in a certain proportion, but peat is a short-term non-renewable resource, and its long-term use is limited, and most of the domestic peat belongs to peat. Compared with foreign moss peat, its physical and chemical properties have certain differences, and the effect of substrate cultivation is not very ideal. In particular, it should be pointed out that because peat basically does not contain nutrients, especially trace elements, therefore, Nutrient elements need to be artificially added during the cultivation process, but improper control of nutrient elements can easily lead to plant and flower nutrient element deficiency or poisoning

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