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Shaping method for kiwi-fruit young tree cultivation

A technology for kiwifruit and saplings, which is applied in the field of kiwifruit sapling cultivation, can solve the problems of undefined kiwifruit tree cultivation, unbalanced reproduction and growth, and unclear division of labor between branches and tendrils, so as to facilitate field operations and management, vigorous growth, and reduce Effects of windscar and sunburn hazards

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-19
四川华朴现代农业股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the existing technology has no clear technical standards for the cultivation of kiwifruit tree shape, and there are defects such as unclear division of labor between branches and tendrils, unstable yield, unbalanced plant vegetative growth and reproductive growth, etc.

Method used

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  • Shaping method for kiwi-fruit young tree cultivation

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] refer to figure 1 , provides a specific tree potential tree shape that is finally constructed after the saplings of the present invention are cultivated and shaped. It can be seen that this kind of tree shape consists of an upright trunk 1, two main vines 2 that grow horizontally and parallel to both sides at an angle of 60-70° to the extension line of the main trunk 1, and the upper side of the main vine 2 on each side. Composed of 4 alternate lateral tendrils. Its specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0014] 1. Trunk cultivation: After grafting, the annual tree is a critical period for trunk cultivation. The main task of pruning and shaping in summer and winter is to thicken and straighten the trunk to meet the skeleton support for the growth of the main vine. The specific methods are as follows: one is to After grafting at the seedling stage, select a vertically upward branch and pull it with a traction rope to make it grow upright and avoid being broken by ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shaping method for kiwi-fruit young tree cultivation. The shaping method is characterized by including the steps that in the young-tree growth process, a trunk, main vines and lateral vines are clipped and shaped, tree vigor is cultivated, and a tree shape with one trunk, two main wines and eight lateral vines is finally formed. Compared with the prior art, the shaping method has the advantages that a task object is clear for young tree cultivation shaping, a standardized operation standard is provided for young tree cultivation shaping, and standardized garden establishment for large-scale cultivation can be achieved; the tree vigor and the tree shape are succinct and regular, field operation and management are facilitated, and the production cost is reduced; the tree vigor and the tree shape are reasonably established, functional division is clear, the space use rate is high, balance between nutrition growth and reproductive growth of a plant is guaranteed, a guarantee is provided for the high quality, the high yield and the stable yield, and the quality of fruits is improved; branches and tendrils are vigorous in growth, the garden sealing rate can be 100%, damage of wind scars and damage of sun burning are reduced, the optimal fruit rate is increased, the commodity fruit rate can be 95% or above, bagging treatment can be omitted, and the condition is created for cost reduction and income increasing for fruit grows.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a shaping method for kiwifruit sapling cultivation, in particular to large-scale field cultivation. Background technique: [0002] As we all know, kiwifruit is a perennial vine fruit tree. The branches grow rapidly and the economic life can exceed 50 years. Kiwifruit itself cannot grow upright. Reasonable shaping methods can make the plants maintain strong growth and good fruiting ability for a long time. With the large-scale planting of kiwifruit, standardized cultivation management is the key to large-scale management, and a good tree shape is the basis for high-quality and high-yield kiwifruit. [0003] At present, the existing technology has no clear technical standards for the cultivation of kiwifruit tree shape, and has defects such as unclear division of labor between branches and tendrils, unstable yield, unbalanced plant vegetative growth and reproductive growth. A lot of practice has proved that a good tree shape i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 李铭枫余坤林王雍罗琪杨芳
Owner 四川华朴现代农业股份有限公司
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