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Planting method for interplanting bitter gourds and sweet potatoes in greenhouse

A planting method and technology of bitter gourd seeds, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of vacant greenhouses and waste of land resources, and achieve the effects of increasing production, avoiding waste, and shortening planting time

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
HEFEI BAILYVSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, many greenhouses often only plant one type of crop species. After the picking season of this variety, the greenhouses will be idle, wasting land resources.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] This embodiment provides a planting method for interplanting sweet potatoes with bitter gourd in a greenhouse. The row spacing of bitter gourd is 1.2 meters, and sweet potato is interplanted in the middle of two rows of bitter gourd, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0031] (1) Land selection and land preparation: At the end of early December, select land with fertile soil and good drainage, build a greenhouse around the land, and make the land in the greenhouse into a ridge with a width of 40 cm and a height of 10 cm, and dig in a single row in the middle of the ridge Small pits, the distance between each small pit is 50cm, the width of the small pit is 3cm, and the height is 3cm; put the fertilizer in the dug pit and mix it with the soil in the pit, then bury the fertilizer in the pit with soil, and set aside; The fertilizers and their dosages are: 100Kg of miscellaneous fertilizers, 75Kg of superphosphate, and 10Kg of potassium fertilizer per mu.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The present embodiment provides a planting method for interplanting sweet potatoes with balsam pear in a greenhouse. The row spacing of balsam pears is 1.3 meters, and sweet potatoes are interplanted in the middle of two rows of balsam pears, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] (1) Land selection and land preparation: At the beginning of mid-December, select land with fertile soil and good drainage, build a greenhouse around the land, and make the land in the greenhouse into a ridge with a width of 50 cm and a height of 15 cm, and dig in a single row in the middle of the ridge Small pits, the spacing of each small pit is 60cm, the width of the small pit is 4cm, and the height is 4cm; put the fertilizer in the dug pit and mix it with the soil in the pit, then bury the fertilizer in the pit with soil, and set aside; The fertilizers and their dosages are: 200Kg of miscellaneous fertilizers per mu, 80Kg of superphosphate, and 14Kg of potassium fertilize...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting bitter gourds and sweet potatoes in a greenhouse. The row distance of the bitter gourds is 1.2-1.3 m, and the sweet potatoes are interplanted between two rows of the bitter gourds. The method is capable of executing the strict control from various aspects, such as land selection and land preparation, germination of bitter gourd seeds, bitter gourd seedling culture, construction of a bitter gourd frame, field management, bitter gourd harvest, sweet potato planting, daily management of the sweet potatoes, and sweet potato harvest. The bitter gourds and the sweet potatoes are interplanted by using the different planting seasons and picking time of the bitter gourds and the sweet potatoes and the different growth spaces thereof. The land is rationally used, and the temperature and humidity regulation in the greenhouse is used, so the planting time of the bitter gourds and the sweet potatoes is shortened, and the seeding and harvesting seasons of the bitter gourds and the sweet potatoes are overlapped. The multi-harvesting per year can be realized, and the economic income of the greenhouse per unit area is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a method for planting bitter gourd interplanted with sweet potato in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Bitter gourd, also known as bitter gourd, is a Cucurbitaceae plant and is an annual climbing herb. The fruit is oblong, with many irregular tumor-like protrusions on the surface. The seeds are contained in the fleshy fruit, which is wrapped in a red sac when ripe in April. Bitter gourd is a kind of vegetable that people love. The ripe pulp and aril are also edible; the root, vine and fruit are used as medicine, which has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying. Bitter gourd has very strict requirements on the growing environment, especially bitter gourd likes humidity and is afraid of rain and waterlogging. It requires a relative soil humidity of 70-80% during the growth period. In case of continuous rainy weather for a long time, or when heavy ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 杨自芬
Owner HEFEI BAILYVSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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