Intense flavor peptide, intense flavor giving agent, seasoning material and preparation method thereof
A technology of seasoning and thick flavor, applied in γ-glutamyl peptide and its application field, can solve the problems that have not yet been seen.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) SWJS22 (General Microbiology Center of China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, preservation number is CGMCC No.8425, has submitted a preservation certificate in the application of Chinese Patent Application No. 201510222162.4) with 1% The inoculum is inoculated into a fermentation medium (the composition of the fermentation medium is: 4% soybean meal, 2% bran, and 2% corn flour), and fermented at 37-39° C. for 30 hours. The fermentation broth was centrifuged at 4°C and 10,000 r / min at high speed for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was filtered to obtain the crude glutaminase enzyme solution.
[0025] Dissolve 600mM glutamine and 600mM tyrosine in 100g water, adjust the pH of the solution to 9.0, add 1g of crude enzyme solution, react at 40°C for 12h, adjust the pH to 7.0 with 4mol / L hydrochloric acid, 90 Inactivate the enzyme at ℃ for 10 min to obtain a reaction solution containing γ-Glu-γ-Gl...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 was inoculated in a fermentation medium (the composition of the fermentation medium was: 4% soybean meal, 2% bran, and 2% corn flour) at an inoculation amount of 1%, and fermented at 37-39° C. for 48 hours. Centrifuge the fermented liquid at a high speed of 10,000 r / min at 4°C for 10 min, and filter to obtain the supernatant, which is the crude enzyme liquid of γ-glutamine transpeptidase.
[0031] Dissolve 600mM glutamine and 600mM tyrosine in 100g of water, adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.0, add 1g of γ-glutamine transpeptidase crude enzyme solution, react at 40°C for 6h, and then wash with 4mol / L hydrochloric acid After adjusting the pH to 7.0, inactivate the enzyme at 90°C for 10 minutes to obtain a reaction solution rich in γ-Glu-γ-Glu-γ-Glu-Tyr. XSelect HSS T35μm 4.6x250mm analytical column is adopted, the mobile phase A is 0.1% (V / V) formic acid-water solution; the mobile phase B is 0.1% (V / V) formic acid-acetonitrile solution,...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Add 0.033% (g / g) γ-Glu-γ-Glu-γ-Glu-Tyr soy sauce to evaluate the change of its taste characteristics. Among them, the soy sauce is commercially available Haitian Gold Label soy sauce. The sensory evaluation experiment consisted of 7 males and 9 females aged 30-41 with experience in sensory evaluation. The sensory evaluation results showed that more than 80% of the sensory evaluation team members believed that the soy sauce added with 0.025% γ-Glu-γ-Glu-γ-Glu-Tyr had a significantly improved taste.
[0034] Example 3
[0035] Weigh 0.025g and 0.04g of γ-Glu-γ-Glu-γ-Glu-Tyr, as well as 0.5g of salt and 0.3g of monosodium glutamate, dissolve them in 100g of water, and compare them with the blank sample (0.5g of table salt in 100g of water). Sensory evaluation. The sensory evaluation experiment consisted of 7 males and 9 females aged 30-41 with sensory evaluation experience. The sensory evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
[0036] It can be seen from Table 1 that t...
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