Germination accelerating method for rose seeds

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting and discloses a germination accelerating method for rose seeds. The method comprises the following steps: soaking the seeds, enzymatically hydrolyzing the seeds, drying the seeds and accelerating the germination of the seeds. The method is simple, the operation is convenient, the germination accelerating time of the seeds is shortened to 5-6 days, the seeds can germinate 8-10 days after planting, the germination rate is increased by 19.4% in comparason with the control, the planting efficiency is obviously increased and the planting cost is saved by about 12.7%; the rose seeds are stored under a low temperature in a refrigerator and the germination capacity of the seeds is kept; the seeds are soaked in an urea solution for a long time and iodine salt and sodium selenite are contained in the urea solution, so that the nutritional ingredients can be supplied, the seed coat softening can be quickened, the nutritional ingredients are boosted to enter into the seeds and the germination capacity of the seeds is promoted; a compound enzyme is added into the soaked seeds and is used for performing enzymatic hydrolysis, the seed coat structure can be damaged, the entering of the nutritional ingredients and water into the seeds is accelerated, the germination of the seeds is boosted, the germination time is shortened and the germination rate of the rose seeds is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of rose seeds. Background technique [0002] Rose is one of the top ten traditional Chinese flowers and one of the four major cut flowers in the world. It is known as the "Queen of Flowers". Roses can secrete phytoncide during the flowering period, which can kill pathogenic bacteria in the air and benefit your health. The first rose flower and root can be used as medicine, which has the effects of regulating qi, promoting blood circulation, and astringent. It is mainly used for irregular menstruation, bruises, liver qi, stomach pain, breast swelling pain, fatigue relief, beauty and skin care, and anti-aging. Rose hips can be made into jam , has a special flavor, and the fruit is rich in vitamins, which can prevent acute and chronic infectious diseases, coronary heart disease, liver disease, and cancer suppression. [0003] The propag...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The propagation methods of roses mainly include division method, grafting method, cutting method and seed propagation method. However, it takes 4 to 5 months for the seeds to germinate after sowing, or 3 to 4 months after germination, and 20 to 30 days after sowing to germinate, and the germination rate can only reach about 60%. cost, and therefore the need for a germination method that speeds germination of rose seeds