Method for separating and purifying Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide extracted from radix scutellariae
A technology for separating and purifying Scutellaria baicalensis root is applied in the field of separating and preparing the effective polysaccharide of Scutellaria baicalensis, which can solve the problems of complicated operation, long production cycle, pollution of finished products, etc., and achieves the effects of safe and efficient process, low polysaccharide loss rate and simple operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Crush 200g of Scutellaria baicalensis into a coarse powder of 50-100 mesh, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, add 50mL of petroleum ether, and defat three times. Dry the degreased Scutellaria baicalensis powder and put it into a Soxhlet extractor, extract three times with 50mL deionized water at 100°C to obtain 200mL extract, cool naturally for later use; slowly add 2mL concentration to the 200mL extract Chitosan 2% acetic acid aqueous solution of 20mg / mL after leaving standstill 10min, in 10000rpm centrifugation discards precipitation, reclaims scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide solution, vacuum distillation makes solution volume be 50mL; Add 267mL 95% ethanol to 50mL polysaccharide solution to make ethanol The final concentration is 80%. After standing for 10 minutes, filter and freeze-dry the precipitate to obtain the pure Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide. The recovery rate is 91.54%, the decolorization rate reaches 32.35%, and the protein removal rate reaches...
Embodiment 2
[0015] Crush 200g of Scutellaria baicalensis into a coarse powder of 50-100 mesh, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, add 50mL of petroleum ether, and defat three times. Dry the degreased Scutellaria baicalensis powder and put it into a Soxhlet extractor, extract three times with 50mL deionized water at 100°C to obtain 200mL extract, cool naturally for later use; slowly add 10mL concentration to the 200mL extract After being 20mg / mL chitosan 2% acetic acid aqueous solution, let it stand for 30min, discard the precipitate by centrifugation at 15000rpm, reclaim the Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide solution, and distill under reduced pressure to make the solution volume 40mL; add 213mL 95% ethanol to 40mL polysaccharide solution to make ethanol The final concentration is 80%. After standing for 10 minutes, filter and freeze-dry the precipitate to obtain pure Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide. The recovery rate is 80.43%, the decolorization rate reaches 82.35%, and the prot...
Embodiment 3
[0017] Crush 200g of Scutellaria baicalensis into a coarse powder of 50-100 mesh, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, add 50mL of petroleum ether, and defat three times. Dry the degreased Scutellaria baicalensis powder and put it into a Soxhlet extractor, extract three times with 50mL deionized water at 100°C to obtain 200mL extract, cool naturally for later use; slowly add 6mL concentration to the 200mL extract After being 20mg / mL chitosan 2% acetic acid aqueous solution, let it stand for 50min, discard the precipitate by centrifugation at 12000rpm, reclaim the Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide solution, and distill under reduced pressure to make the solution volume 100mL; add 533mL 95% ethanol to 100mL polysaccharide solution to make ethanol The final concentration is 80%. After standing for 10 minutes, filter and freeze-dry the precipitate to obtain the pure Scutellaria baicalensis polysaccharide. The recovery rate is 80.65%, the decolorization rate reaches 73.53%, and the...
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