Measurement method of transient transverse friction coefficient of rolling contact point based on optical fiber gratings
A fiber grating and rolling contact technology, which is applied to measuring devices, instruments, and mechanical devices, can solve problems such as the inability to achieve accurate measurement and the inability to distinguish changes in Bragg wavelengths, and achieve the effect of solving cross-sensitivity problems
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[0031] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
[0032] 1. Experimental principle
[0033] Fiber Bragg grating sensor is a new type of fiber optic sensor made by utilizing the sensitivity of Bragg wavelength to temperature and strain. According to the fiber-coupled mode theory, when broadband light is transmitted in a fiber grating, mode coupling will occur, and the light satisfying the Bragg condition will be reflected. The central reflection wavelength of the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is:
[0034] lambda B =2n eff ·Λ (1)
[0035] In the formula, n eff is the effective refractive index of the guided mode, and Λ is the grating period.
[00...
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