Artificial antibody for targeting EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) based on gold nanoparticles and preparation method thereof
A technology of epidermal growth factor and gold nanoparticles, applied in the direction of anti-receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant immunoglobulin, chemical instruments and methods, anti-animal/human immunoglobulin, etc., can solve the preparation cost High, low binding force, poor stability and other problems, to achieve broad application prospects, strong binding force, good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0041] 1. Design of peptide fragments
[0042] Directly combine the recognition region and the fixed region, the number of amino acids in the regulatory region is 0, and the polypeptide P1:CAWYGTLYEYDC is designed, such as figure 1 shown. The designed polypeptide P1 can be fixed on the surface of gold nanoparticles through the sulfhydryl groups in the cysteines at both ends, thereby forming a specific conformation.
[0043] 2. Preparation of gold nano-artificial antibody AuNP(4nm)+P1 with the ability to target EGFR
[0044] According to 1nm 2The ratio of 0.05-2 polypeptides is fixed on the surface area of the nano-gold sphere, and the polypeptide is fixed on the surface of the 4nm gold nano-sphere through the S-Au bond, and each nano-gold surface has 10-150 polypeptides. Thus, the artificial antibody AuNP(4nm)+P1 capable of specifically binding to EGFR was obtained.
[0045] 3. To characterize the specific binding performance of the artificial antibody AuNP (4nm) + P1 to...
Embodiment 2
[0052] 1. Design of peptide fragments
[0053] A serine and a glycine were added to the two regulatory regions at both ends of the recognition region, and the polypeptide P2:CSAWYGTLYEYDGC was designed, such as figure 1 shown. The designed polypeptide can be immobilized on the surface of gold nanoparticles through the sulfhydryl groups in the cysteine of the two immobilization regions, thereby forming a specific conformation.
[0054] 2. Preparation of gold nanoartificial antibody with the ability to target EGFR
[0055] According to 1nm 2 The ratio of 0.05-2 polypeptides is fixed on the surface area of gold nanoparticles, and the polypeptides are fixed on the surface of 4nm nano-gold spheres through S-Au bonds, and each nano-gold surface has 10-150 polypeptides. Thus, the artificial antibody AuNP(4nm)+P2 capable of specifically binding to EGFR was obtained.
[0056] 3. To characterize the specific binding performance of the artificial antibody AuNP (4nm) + P2 to the p...
Embodiment 3
[0063] 1. Design of peptide fragments
[0064] Add 5 amino acids to each of the two regulatory regions at both ends of the recognition region, and design the polypeptide P3: CGAGASAWYGTLYEYDGSASAC, such as figure 1 shown. The designed polypeptide can be immobilized on the surface of gold nanoparticles through the sulfhydryl groups in the cysteine of the two immobilization regions, thereby forming a specific conformation.
[0065] 2. Preparation of gold nanoartificial antibody with the ability to target EGFR
[0066] According to 1nm 2 The ratio of 0.05-2 polypeptides is fixed on the surface area of gold nanoparticles, and the polypeptides are fixed on the surface of 4nm nano-gold spheres through S-Au bonds, and each nano-gold surface has 10-150 polypeptides. Thus, the artificial antibody AuNP(4nm)+P3 capable of specifically binding to EGFR was obtained.
[0067] 3. To characterize the specific binding performance of the artificial antibody AuNP (4nm) + P3 to the protei...
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