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Method for planting sugarcane

A planting method and technology of sugarcane, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve problems such as insufficient effect and environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of avoiding waste of resources, avoiding land destruction, and improving quality and yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
DAXIN SCI & TECH INFORMATION RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the process of sugarcane planting, sugarcane diseases and insect pests are important factors affecting the yield and quality of sugarcane. For example, sugarcane pineapple disease mainly infects sugarcane seedlings, making them unable to germinate and causing serious losses. Sugarcane red rot mainly damages sugarcane stems and midribs of leaves. etc. Therefore, the existing sugarcane planting technology often needs to use a large amount of chemical agents to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests, but the effect of many chemical agents is not good enough, and it will also cause environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Method for planting sugarcane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A planting method for sugarcane, comprising the steps of:

[0021] (1) 15 days before sowing, spread 600kg of fermented and decomposed farmyard manure and 50kg of compound fertilizer evenly on the ground, and leave it for 1 day for deep plowing. Slope, on the ridge slope along its length direction, dig a planting ditch with a depth of 24cm, a width of 22cm, and a row spacing of 80cm, and then apply 5000kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 100kg of compound fertilizer per mu;

[0022] (2) Select sugarcane buds with double buds, mix them with lime water and sugarcane buds according to the weight ratio, soak them together for 5 hours, drain, rinse with distilled water, and obtain pretreated sugarcane buds;

[0023] (3) Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer and insect repellant evenly in the planting ditch, sprinkle 5 kg of phosphate fertilizer per mu, and 3 kg of insect repellent, put sugarcane buds in the planting ditch, plant 15 sugarcane buds per meter, cover the soil and cover...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A planting method for sugarcane, comprising the steps of:

[0033] (1) 18 days before sowing, spread 800kg of fermented and decomposed farmyard manure and 60kg of compound fertilizer evenly on the ground, and leave it for 2 days for deep plowing. Slope, on the ridge slope along its length direction, dig a planting ditch with a depth of 25cm, a width of 23cm, and a row spacing of 90cm, and then apply 5500kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 120kg of compound fertilizer per mu;

[0034] (2) Select the sugarcane buds with double buds, mix them with lime water and sugarcane buds according to the weight ratio, soak them together for 5.5 hours, drain them, rinse them with distilled water, and obtain the pretreated sugarcane buds;

[0035] (3) Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer and insect repellent evenly in the planting ditch, sprinkle 7kg of phosphate fertilizer per mu, and 4kg of insect repellent, put the sugarcane buds in the planting ditch, plant 20 sugarcane buds per meter, c...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A planting method for sugarcane, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) 20 days before sowing, evenly spread 1000kg of fermented and decomposed farmyard manure and 70kg of compound fertilizer on the ground, and leave it for 3 days for deep plowing. Slope, on the ridge slope along its length direction, dig a planting ditch with a depth of 26cm, a width of 24cm, and a row spacing of 100cm, and then apply 6000kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 150kg of compound fertilizer per mu;

[0046] (2) Select the sugarcane buds with double buds, mix them with lime water and sugarcane buds according to the weight ratio, soak them together for 6 hours, drain them, rinse them with distilled water, and obtain the pretreated sugarcane buds;

[0047] (3) Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer and insect repellant evenly in the planting ditch, sprinkle 9 kg of phosphate fertilizer per mu, and 5 kg of insect repellent, put the sugarcane buds in the planting ditch, plant 25 sugarcane buds per meter,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting sugarcane. The method includes the steps of planting field selection and base fertilizer selection, seed selection and soaking, planting, fertilizer applying and weeding, pruning and harvesting. According to the method, the planting material selection and the technological method are safe and free of pollution, and at the same time, accord with the growth rule of the sugarcane, the requirement of the sugarcane growth for various nutrients is met, resource waste and land destruction which are caused by the excessive use of fertilizers are avoided, and the method is environmentally friendly, improves the quality and yield of the sugarcane, and is suitable for scale application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a sugarcane planting method. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is a plant belonging to the grass family Saccharum. Modern medical research shows that sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. Fruit cane is Sugarcane for fresh food has the characteristics of easy tearing, less fiber, moderate sugar content, crisp stems, juicy and delicious taste, good taste, thick stems, long nodes, and beautiful stem shapes. Sugarcane can not only add sweetness to food, but also provide various nutrients and calories needed by the human body, so it is deeply loved by people. Sugarcane is the main raw material for sugar production in my country. Sugar cane can be extracted into ethanol as an energy substitute, which has high economic value. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 计凤妮
Owner DAXIN SCI & TECH INFORMATION RES INST
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