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A kind of method utilizing moss and humus to cultivate golden clematis

A technology of humus and clematis, which is applied in the field of economic plant cultivation, can solve the problems of complex composition, poor water permeability and water retention, easy to wet or dry quickly, etc., and achieve high cultivation survival rate and simple planting operation Reasonable, the effect of reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-04
GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The tissue-cultured seedlings of clematis are taken out from the bottle and transferred to the cultivation medium, and the growth environment changes greatly. If the cultivation medium is not suitable, the survival and growth of clematis will be seriously affected.
The existing clematis cultivation substrate has complex components, poor water permeability and water retention, and is easy to get wet or dry suddenly, which is not conducive to the growth of clematis and affects the survival rate of clematis.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for cultivating Anoectochilus using moss and humus soil, the operation steps are as follows:

[0031] Step 1. Selection and arrangement of cultivation land

[0032] 1) Choose natural forests or artificial forests near streams and gullies without industrial pollution, with a slope of less than 40°, clean water sources around the forests, shelter from wind and warmth in winter, forest canopy closure at 60%, and minimum temperature in winter at 5 Above ℃, the highest temperature in summer is below 36℃, the relative humidity of the ambient air is kept above 60%, and the transportation is convenient.

[0033] 2) Clean up the dead branches and leaves, level the cultivation field to facilitate the placement of the cultivation baskets, the borders, and the drainage ditch, the border width is 1m, the height 20cm, the border is set up with a small arch shed, the height of the small arch shed is 1m, on the small arch shed Cover a layer of sunshade net with a light transmittance...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A method for cultivating Anoectochilus using moss and humus soil, the operation steps are as follows:

[0051] Step 1. Selection and arrangement of cultivation land

[0052] 1) Choose natural forests or artificial forests near streams and gullies without industrial pollution, with a slope of less than 40°, clean water sources around the forest, shelter from wind and warmth in winter, forest canopy closure at 90%, and minimum temperature in winter at 5 Above ℃, the highest temperature in summer is below 36℃, the relative humidity of the ambient air is kept above 60%, and the transportation is convenient.

[0053] 2) Clean up the dead branches and leaves, level the cultivation area to facilitate the placement of the cultivation baskets, the borders, and the drainage ditch, border width 1m, height 20cm, small arch sheds on borders, small arch sheds 1m high, covered with small arch sheds A layer of shading net with a light transmittance of 70%, water spray pipes and spray nozzles...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii by using moss and humus. The method comprises the operating steps: (1) carrying out selection and preparation on a cultivation field; (2) acquiring under-forest humus and moss; (3) cultivating the Anoectochilus roxburghii; (4) carrying out management after cultivation; (5) carrying out daily management; and (6) carrying out timely harvesting. According to the method, natural cultivation media are sufficiently utilized and are conveniently obtained, so that the production cost is reduced. The fresh moss provides an excellent air-permeable and moist microenvironment for the growth of the Anoectochilus roxburghii, the diseases and insect pests are less, the survival rate of the Anoectochilus roxburghii reaches up to 90%, and the produced Anoectochilus roxburghii is high in medicinal effective ingredient content and high in medicinal value; and the farming operation of the cultivation method is simple, so that labor can be saved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of economic plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating golden thread lotus using moss and humus soil. Background technique [0002] Anoectochilus is the dried whole plant of Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl., a plant of Orchidaceae. It is a traditional rare and precious medicinal material in my country. It is widely used in folk medicine. It is also known as golden thread orchid and golden silk grass , Golden Grass, known as "Golden Grass", "King of Medicine", "Xiancao" and "Black Ginseng" among the folks. It is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Hainan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang. Wait for the province. The whole herb can be used as medicine. It has a flat taste and sweet nature. It has the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, dispelling wind and dampness, detoxification, nourishing yin and reducing fire, strengthening kidney and liver, diuresis,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/22A01G24/28
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00
Inventor 甘金佳蒋水元毛玲莉李虹黄夕洋向巧彦梁勇诗
Owner GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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