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Frost heaving damage resistance checking method for trapezoidal concrete channel during low water level operation in winter

A concrete, low water level technology, applied in computing, special data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of not considering the influence of changes in the water level of the canal, the damage phenomenon is not completely consistent, and is not applicable.

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-22
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method not only does not consider the two-way freezing of the canal foundation soil, but also does not consider the influence of changes in the canal water level.
When the water level in the canal is low, although the acting load form is the same as before, it does not completely match the damage phenomenon of the actual canal
Therefore, this method is not suitable for the anti-frost heave damage check calculation of the concrete lining layer of the channel slope during low water level operation in winter

Method used

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  • Frost heaving damage resistance checking method for trapezoidal concrete channel during low water level operation in winter
  • Frost heaving damage resistance checking method for trapezoidal concrete channel during low water level operation in winter
  • Frost heaving damage resistance checking method for trapezoidal concrete channel during low water level operation in winter

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] see figure 1. The anti-frost heave damage checking method of the concrete trapezoidal channel during low water level operation in winter of the present invention is carried out aiming at the low water level operation condition of the channel in winter. Due to the low water level in the canal, the slope concrete lining and water pressure cannot restrain the frost heave displacement of the canal foundation soil above the water surface line, and the canal foundation soil cannot act on the slope concrete lining layer in the direction of frost heave, and drive the parts below the water surface line The displacement of the concrete slope slab makes it tend to separate from the unfrozen foundation soil below; the displaced slope slab tends to lift the canal floor against the water pressure and the self-weight of the bottom slab through friction; on this basis, Regardless of the influence of horizontal joints, the part of the concrete slope slab above the water level in the ca...

Embodiment 2

[0026] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , the anti-frost heaving damage checking method of the concrete trapezoidal channel when the winter low water level operation of the present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1, and further: the mutual restraint between the end of the bottom plate and the concrete slope slab is determined by horizontal Constraint force and vertical constraint force, that is, the horizontal constraint force is the component force in the horizontal direction of the algebraic sum of the self-weight of the concrete slope slab along the slope surface and the algebraic sum of the tangential frost heaving force, while the constraint force in the vertical direction is The algebraic sum of the self-weight tangential component force along the slope surface and the tangential frost heave force and the algebraic sum of the component force in the vertical direction and the frictional resistance between the plates;

[0027] If the tangential component f...

Embodiment 3

[0029] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , the checking calculation method of anti-frost heave damage of concrete trapezoidal channel in winter low water level operation in this embodiment, the mutual restraint between the end of the bottom plate and the concrete slope slab is expressed by horizontal restraint force and vertical restraint force, that is, horizontal restraint The force is the tangential component of the self-weight of the concrete slope slab along the slope surface and the algebraic sum of the tangential frost heaving force in the horizontal direction, while the constraint force in the vertical direction is the tangential component of the self-weight of the concrete slope slab along the slope surface and The algebraic sum of the tangential frost heaving force and the algebraic sum of the component force in the vertical direction and the frictional resistance between the plates, see image 3 ; If the tangential force of the self-weight of the concrete side s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a frost heaving damage resistance checking method for a trapezoidal concrete channel during low water level operation in winter. The portion, above the water surface profile in the channel and frozen together with foundation soil, of a concrete side slope plate is regarded as restraint of the portion, below the water surface profile in the channel, of the concrete side slope plate, and the portion, below the water surface profile in the channel, of the concrete side slope plate is regarded as a cantilever structure under water pressure, self-weight and the restraint function of a bottom plate; the bottom plate is regarded as a stressed component under the water pressure and self-weight, the two ends of the bottom plate are restrained by the concrete side slope plate, and the bottom plate is horizontally placed on the foundation soil; the concrete side slope plate and the bottom plate are compared with concrete axial tension strength according to tensile stress generated by the tension bending combination action and tensile stress generated by the pressure bending combination action, and in this way, whether the concrete side slope plate and the bottom plate can resist the frost heaving damage function of the foundation soil of the channel or not is judged. By the adoption of the frost heaving damage resistance checking method to perform frost heaving damage resistance design on a lining layer of the concrete channel under a low water level condition, it can be ensured that the concrete channel has sufficient frost heaving damage resistance, and safe and reliable operation of the concrete channel is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for checking and calculating the anti-frost heave damage of the lining layer of the concrete trapezoidal channel during low water level operation in winter, which is specifically applied to the design of the water diversion channel of the diversion power station in the seasonal frozen soil area and without reservoir regulation upstream. Background technique [0002] In long-distance water transmission projects, concrete anti-seepage canals that enhance the anti-scour capacity of channels, improve water flow conditions, and reduce seepage losses are widely used in my country. However, the concrete-lined canals in cold regions are damaged by cracks, heaves and slumps due to uneven frost heaving and displacement of canal foundation soil. The anti-seepage function of the concrete channel will fail, and the water content will increase due to the leakage of the channel water, which will increase the degree of frost heave dam...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCG06F30/13G06F30/20
Inventor 宋玲何新林李东升欧阳辉杜民瑞
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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