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Pitaya pollination technology and pollination device thereof

A technology of pollinator and dragon fruit, applied in the field of dragon fruit and dragon fruit pollination technology and pollinator field, can solve the problems of increased labor cost, low work efficiency, high labor intensity of workers, etc., and achieves increased benefits, saved time, and reduced labor cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
岑溪市安安农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this pollination method, only 2,000 pollinations can be completed in one night, which not only has low work efficiency, but also has high labor intensity and increased labor costs.

Method used

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  • Pitaya pollination technology and pollination device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] see figure 1 , is a structural schematic diagram of the pollinator of the present invention.

[0023] The pollinator comprises a strip-shaped handle 1 and a softer hairbrush 2 connected to one end of the handle 1 .

[0024] For making the pollinator light, easy to take, raw material is easy to get, the handle 1 of the pollinator of the present invention adopts the round wooden stick material, and the hairbrush 2 is taken from the soft hair of the chicken neck.

[0025] The length of handle 1 is 40-70 centimetre, and the dragon fruit flower of far point, high point also can get.

[0026] The hairbrush 2 is 3 circles of chicken feathers, which are evenly fastened to the groove 4 of the handle 1 by iron wire 3 .

[0027] The horizontal width of the hairbrush 2 is greater than 2 centimeters, and greater than 2 centimeters can ensure sufficient contact area and soft chicken feathers, making the pollination success rate as high as 99%.

[0028] The size of the horizontal w...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Adopt the pollination technique of the pollinator described in embodiment 1, may further comprise the steps:

[0032] 1. Preparation: Disinfect the brush 2 of the pollinator with alcohol;

[0033] 2. Artificial pollination: From 21 o'clock in the evening to 6 o'clock in the morning of the next day, hold a pollinator in the left hand and right hand respectively, put the brush 2 into the same blooming flower, aim at the pollen on the stamen of the dragon fruit, and instill left and right respectively Bracket type ground is lifted toward the pistil stigma direction after sweeping lightly, then swings the pollinator downwards, makes the stamen pollen on the pollinator hair brush 2 fall into the orifice of the pistil stigma, completes pollination.

[0034] The dragon fruit planted in the inventor's orchard was artificially pollinated according to the method disclosed in Example 2 during the flowering period, and the pollination success rate was 99%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pitaya pollination technology and a pollination device thereof. The pollination device comprises a strip-shaped handle and a relatively soft hairbrush connected to one end of the handle; the transverse width of the hairbrush is more than 2cm; the hairbrush is produced through feathers on a chicken neck. The pitaya pollination technology comprises the following pollination steps: 1. doing preparation work: disinfecting the pollination device through alcohol; 2. manually pollinating: holding the handle of the pollination device by a hand from 21:00 at night to 6:00 in the morning of the next day; putting the hairbrush into a bloomy flower; aligning to pollen on a stamen of pitaya; after slightly brushing in the direction of a pistil stigma, lifting up and downward swinging the pollination device to enable the stamen pollen on the hairbrush of the pollination device to fall into a hole of the pistil stigma, so as to finish pollination. The pollination device provided by the invention is practical and efficient, can easily stick the pollen and does not damage the flower; when the pollination technology provided by the invention is adopted, the success rate of the pollination technology reaches 99 percent, and the fruiting rate and the fruit yield of the pitaya are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a dragon fruit pitaya pollination technology and a pollinator thereof. Background technique [0002] Some varieties of dragon fruit are not compatible with self-flowering, some varieties have low fruit-setting rate, and some varieties are self-compatible, but if artificial assisted pollination is carried out, it can enhance fruit-setting rate, increase yield and single fruit weight, so it is necessary for us to Dragon fruit carries out artificial assisted pollination after flowering. [0003] In the prior art, a pollinator is used to collect the pollen of each flower into a cup, mix the pollen, and sprinkle the pollen in the cup to the orifice of the pistil stigma one by one. This pollination method can only complete 2000 pollinations in one night, which not only has low work efficiency, but also has high labor intensity and increased labor cost. Contents of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
CPCA01H1/02A01H1/027
Inventor 何小挺
Owner 岑溪市安安农业科技发展有限公司
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