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Basalt fiber reinforced foam base composite heat-preservation layer and producing method thereof

A technology of basalt fiber and basalt fiber cloth, applied in the field of basalt fiber-reinforced foam-based composite insulation layer and its manufacture, can solve the problems of not being suitable for large-scale production, unfavorable transportation and application, poor flame resistance, etc., and achieve a comfortable and quiet resting environment , Improve heat insulation and noise reduction, flame retardant performance, and high strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Patent CN 102817415A proposes a novel method for manufacturing basalt fiber wall insulation boards, but since the structure as a whole is made of basalt fibers, the overall quality is relatively heavy, which is not conducive to transportation and application, and the cost is too high. suitable for mass production
Although the foam-based insulation layer is relatively light in weight, its flame resistance is relatively poor. Therefore, the present invention proposes a basalt fiber reinforced foam-based insulation layer for external use in houses. Compared with the patent CN 102817415A, the quality and cost will be greatly reduced. The flame resistance of the foam insulation layer of the structure will be significantly improved

Method used

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  • Basalt fiber reinforced foam base composite heat-preservation layer and producing method thereof
  • Basalt fiber reinforced foam base composite heat-preservation layer and producing method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, a basalt fiber reinforced foam-based composite insulation layer has a structure including a base plate 1, a compression plate 2, and a protective film 3.

[0031] The substrate 1 can be polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam, phenolic foam, etc. The foam matrix is ​​light in weight and easy to transport.

[0032] The compressed board 2 is a laminated board with a certain thickness (thickness generally not exceeding 5mm) made by pressing basalt fiber cloth or basalt fiber needle felt. Because basalt fiber has the functions of high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, noise reduction and corrosion resistance, it can effectively isolate light during use, keep the indoor temperature within the comfortable range of human body, reduce the transmission of noise, and maintain a quiet rest indoors environment. When a fire occurs,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for a basalt fiber reinforced foam base composite heat-preservation layer. The production method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, producing a compressed plate; 2, arranging a heat-preservation layer on the compressed plate; 3, performing detection and aftertreatment. By adopting the production method provided by the invention, compressed plates made of basalt fiber fabrics / needled felt in a compressing manner are added on two sides of a foam plate, so that the properties of heat insulation, noise reduction and flame retardancy improvement, of the heat-preservation layer can be improved, the loss caused by fire hazard can be reduced, a comfortable and quiet rest environment can be provided for people in daily life, and meanwhile, the strength of the heat-preservation layer is improved to a certain extent when being compared with that of a pure foam plate heat-preservation layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a basalt fiber reinforced foam-based composite thermal insulation layer and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the insulation layers used for the exterior walls of houses are foam boards. This kind of foam insulation layer can usually keep the indoor temperature in a comfortable range for the human body, but the use of foam insulation layers will reduce the fire resistance of the building. At present, the relatively mature external insulation layers for houses on the market are EPS (expanded polystyrene board) and polystyrene foam insulation boards, but EPS has the disadvantages of poor strength and easy cracking. The polystyrene foam insulation board will go through a period of maturity when it leaves the factory, and it needs to be placed for a period of time before it can be used. At the same time, its own strength is limited and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/80B32B19/08B32B19/04B32B33/00B32B37/12B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B27/04B32B27/12B32B15/14
CPCE04B1/80B32B19/041B32B19/045B32B19/047B32B19/08B32B33/00B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B2260/021B32B2260/046B32B2262/108B32B2266/0228B32B2266/0278B32B2266/0285B32B2307/306B32B2307/3065B32B2307/56B32B2607/00
Inventor 崔俊佳李光耀谷永强李佳盈
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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