Sweetsop peel volatile oil extract with anti-tumor activity as well as preparation method and application thereof
An anti-tumor activity, lychee peel technology, applied in anti-tumor drugs, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problem of no anti-tumor active ingredients of custard apple, etc. Good killing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] 1. Preparation of volatile oil from custard apple peel
[0023] Take 20g of dried custard apple peel, grind it into a 500mL ground-mouth flask, add 200mL of distilled water, connect the volatile oil extraction device, heat and extract by steam distillation for 5-8h, collect the obtained volatile oil into a centrifuge tube, and rinse the volatile oil extractor twice with ether , Combine the ether layer and volatile oil, evaporate the ether to dryness under a normal temperature fume hood, add anhydrous sodium sulfate, and store at -20°C.
[0024] 2. Analysis of the volatile oil components of the custard apple peel
[0025] GC-MS analysis conditions are: helium flow rate 1.0mL / min, column temperature is set at 60°C for 4 minutes, raised to 170°C at a rate of 5°C / min, maintained at 170°C for 4 minutes, and then maintained at a rate of 5°C / min Rise to 250°C, maintain at 250°C for 5 minutes, inject 1 μL of sample, the GC-MS total ion chromatogram of litchi peel volatile oil ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2 Inhibitory effect of anemone fruit peel volatile oil on human tumor cells in vitro
[0032] 1. The killing effect of volatile oil on SMMC-7721 cells was tested by MTT method: 8000 cells were planted in each well of a 96-well plate, and after 24 hours, the volatile oils of different concentrations prepared in Example 1 were added, respectively 3.1 μg / mL, 6.2 μg / mL, 12.5 μg / mL, 25 μg / mL, 50 μg / mL, 100 μg / mL and 200 μg / mL, after 48 hours, add 20 μL of MTT to each well, incubate for 4 hours, remove the medium, add 150 μL DMSO, and microplate reader Detect the absorbance value at 490nm, and calculate the IC50 value for anti-tumor results as follows figure 2 As shown, the above experiment was repeated three times, and the IC50 was 54.81 μg / mL.
[0033] 2. Inoculate SMMC-7721 cells in a 6-well plate, 2*10 per well 5 After 12 hours, different concentrations of volatile oil (20 μg / mL, 40 μg / mL) were administered. After 24 hours, the cells were collected, partly ...
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