Serial cipher realization device and its serial cipher realization method
A serial cipher and implementation method technology, applied in the field of cryptography, can solve the problems of high hardware overhead, large power consumption and communication speed limitations, etc., and achieve the effect of strong environmental applicability, low hardware cost, and security strength
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment one, see figure 1 As shown, a column cipher implementation device includes: a sequence source driver module, a confusion diffusion module, and a key stream sequence output module;
[0036]The sequence source driving module generates a sequence source through a non-linear feedback shift register of Galois structure, wherein the non-linear feedback shift register includes k shift registers, and each time a beat is performed, the feedback terminals of the k shift registers simultaneously Update, each feedback terminal is connected to the confusion diffusion module, k is an integer greater than 1;
[0037] The confusion diffusion module includes a confusion unit and a diffusion unit, and the confusion unit includes an S-transform, wherein the S-transform is a nonlinear Boolean function of k-bit input and k-bit output, and a double-layer structure combination is performed by S-box and P replacement Confusion; the diffusion unit contains k linear functions; the in...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that k is an integer greater than or equal to 8.
[0041] According to actual usage requirements, k is set to 8, and the S-box is 4 different non-linear Boolean functions with 4-bit input and 4-bit output. The distance between the taps of the nonlinear feedback shift register and the distance between each tap and the corresponding feedback terminal are different.
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment three, see Figure 1~4 As shown, a serial cipher implementation method, based on the serial cipher implementation device described in Embodiment 1, specifically includes the following steps:
[0043] Step 1. Use the nonlinear feedback shift register of Galois structure to generate the sequence source, wherein the total length of the nonlinear feedback shift register is n levels, and the n-level nonlinear feedback shift register is divided into k shift registers to form k feedback end, the lengths of the k shift registers are respectively {i 1 ,i 2 ,...,i k-1 ,i k}, and i 1 + i 2 +...+i k-1 + i k =n, according to the number of feedback terminals k, determine the set of feedback terminal positions: {j 1 ,j 2 ,...,j k-1 ,j k}, where j k =n-1,0≤j 1 2 k-1 ≤n-2, 2≤k≤n;
[0044] Step 2, initialization, the shift register is loaded with the key Key, the initialization vector IV and constant parameters, and performs m idling, and m is determined through ...
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