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A pomegranate seedling culture method

A technology of fruit trees and pomegranates, applied in the field of seedling cultivation of pomegranate fruit trees, can solve the problems of unfavorable fruit yield and quality, unfavorable unified cultivation and management, low survival rate or germination rate, etc., so as to save planting costs, shorten reproduction time, improve The effect on survival

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the propagation methods of pomegranate fruit trees include sowing, cutting, rooting, grafting and layering, etc., but cutting and sowing are the main methods, but the current propagation techniques are all carried out in outdoor soil, the survival rate or germination rate is low, and the growth is uneven. It is not conducive to the unified cultivation and management in the later stage, and has an adverse effect on the yield and quality of the fruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of seedling raising method of pomegranate fruit tree, its concrete steps comprise:

[0017] (1) Cutting treatment: Select vigorously growing and strong biennial branches with a diameter of 0.6~0.8cm, cut them into small sections with a length of 12~14cm, keep 2~3 buds, the upper end is even, and the lower end is an oblique incision. Soak in a root-promoting solution with a mass concentration of 0.3% for 70 minutes to obtain cuttings;

[0018] (2) Indoor gardening: Take a black polystyrene foam board with a thickness of 3~4cm, dig planting holes on the foam board, the distance between plants and rows is 8cm, and the diameter is 3.5cm. One side of the planting hole is sealed with a bowl-shaped plastic net , the depth of the net is 2~3cm, and the opening of the foam board hole is fixed on the pool. There are nozzles in the pool, and the distance between the nozzles is 1.2m.

[0019] (3) Soilless cultivation: place 4~5 cuttings in a planting hole, spray the nutrient...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A kind of seedling raising method of pomegranate fruit tree, its concrete steps comprise:

[0026] (1) Cutting treatment: Select vigorously growing and strong biennial branches with a diameter of 0.6~0.8cm, cut them into small sections with a length of 12~14cm, keep 2~3 buds, the upper end is even, and the lower end is an oblique incision. Soak in a root-promoting solution with a mass concentration of 0.4% for 80 minutes to obtain cuttings;

[0027] (2) Indoor gardening: Take a black polystyrene foam board with a thickness of 3~4cm, dig planting holes on the foam board, the distance between plants and rows is 9cm, and the diameter is 3.6cm. One side of the planting hole is sealed with a bowl-shaped plastic net , the depth of the net is 2~3cm, and the opening of the foam board hole is fixed on the pool. There are nozzles in the pool, and the distance between the nozzles is 1.3m.

[0028] (3) Soilless cultivation: place 4~5 cuttings in a planting hole, spray the nutrient...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of seedling raising method of pomegranate fruit tree, its concrete steps comprise:

[0035] (1) Cutting treatment: Select vigorously growing and strong biennial branches with a diameter of 0.6~0.8cm, cut them into small sections with a length of 12~14cm, keep 2~3 buds, the upper end is even, and the lower end is an oblique incision. Soak in a root-promoting solution with a mass concentration of 0.5% for 90 minutes to obtain cuttings;

[0036] (2) Indoor gardening: Take a black polystyrene foam board with a thickness of 3~4cm, dig planting holes on the foam board, the distance between plants and rows is 10cm, and the diameter is 3.7cm. One side of the planting hole is sealed with a bowl-shaped plastic net , the depth of the net is 2~3cm, and the opening of the foam board hole is fixed on the pool. There are nozzles in the pool, and the distance between the nozzles is 1.4m.

[0037](3) Soilless cultivation: place 4~5 cuttings in a planting hole, spray the nutrient...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a pomegranate seedling culture method comprising the steps of (1) cutting treatment; (2) indoor orchard building; (3) soilless culture; (4) nursery stock transplanting. By using the soilless culture for cutting propagation, the survival rate of cuttings is 83-85%, the growth is fast, the growth vigor is the same, the propagation time can be remarkably shortened and transplanting culture can be performed after 90-100 days; in the whole process, nutrients are added on time according to demand, the best growth environment is guaranteed, the growth requirements of pomegranate seedlings are strictly satisfied, the fertilizer utilization rate is increased and the planting cost can be reduced by 24-26%; black foam boards are used for planting, so that light is weakened and rooting of cuttings is facilitated; a rooting-accelerating solution is prepared from an organic extracting agent, a nutrient solution is inorganic and organic quick-acting fertilizer, and a culture solution is obtained through pure plant extraction, so that the cost is saved, the effects of resisting bacteria, killing pests, preserving moisture and accelerating rooting are achieved, the stress resistance can be enhanced and the survival rate of transplanting culture can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of pomegranate fruit trees. Background technique [0002] Pomegranate fruit is sweet and sour, colorful, crystal grains, sweet and juicy, cool and refreshing, rich in nutrition, rich in sugar, high-quality protein, vitamins, mineral elements and organic acids, etc., can absorb fat, supplement human energy, but does not increase Body burden, and its fruit, fruit stone and leaves have high nutritional and medicinal value, can antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, anti-virus, promote gastrointestinal function, deworming and killing insects, anti-gastric ulcer, soften blood vessels, lower blood fat, lower blood sugar , lower cholesterol, stop bleeding and improve eyesight, lose weight, improve skin care, prolong life. [0003] At present, the propagation methods of pomegranate fruit trees include sowing, cutting, rooting, grafting and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G31/00C05G1/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G17/005A01G31/00C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G3/80C05G5/23C05C1/00C05C11/00C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F11/08C05F11/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘刚
Owner 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社
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